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Cited by 277

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Norovirus and Foodborne Disease, United States, 1991–2000

Open access
Widdowson, Marc-Alain, Sulka, Alana, Bulens, Sandra N., Beard, R. Suzanne, Chaves, Sandra S., Hammond, Roberta, Salehi, Ellen D.P., Swanson, Ellen, Totaro, Jessica, Woron, Ray, Mead, Paul S., Bresee, Joseph S., Monroe, Stephan S., Glass, Roger I.·2005·Emerging Infectious Diseases

Abstract

Efforts to prevent foodborne illness target bacterial pathogens, yet noroviruses (NoV) are suspected to be the most common cause of gastroenteritis. New molecular assays allow for better estimation of the role of NoV in foodborne illness. We analyzed 8,271 foodborne outbreaks reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 1991 to 2000 and additional data from 6 states. The proportion of NoV-confirmed outbreaks increased from 1% in 1991 to 12% in 2000. However, from 1998 to 2000, 76% of NoV outbreaks were reported by only 11 states. In 2000, an estimated 50% of foodborne outbreaks in 6 states were attributable to NoV. NoV outbreaks were larger than bacterial outbreaks (median persons affected: 25 versus 15), and 10% of affected persons sought medical care; 1% were hospitalized. More widespread use of molecular assays will permit better estimates of the role of NoV illness and help direct efforts to control foodborne illness.

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Metadata

Authors
Widdowson, M.-A., Sulka, A., Bulens, S. N., Beard, R. S., Chaves, S. S., Hammond, R., Salehi, E. D. P., Swanson, E., Totaro, J., Woron, R., Mead, P. S., Bresee, J. S., Monroe, S. S., & Glass, R. I.
Venue
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Published
2005-01
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
95-102
ISSN
  • 1080-6040 (ISSN-L)
  • 1080-6059
OpenAlex
W2021486084
Cited by
277
References
0
FWCI
12.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Norovirus and Foodborne Disease, United States, 1991–2000. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3201/eid1101.040426
The paper
Widdowson, M.-A., Sulka, A., Bulens, S. N., Beard, R. S., Chaves, S. S., Hammond, R., Salehi, E. D. P., Swanson, E., Totaro, J., Woron, R., Mead, P. S., Bresee, J. S., Monroe, S. S., & Glass, R. I. (2005). Norovirus and Foodborne Disease, United States, 1991–2000. Emerging Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1101.040426

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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