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Disease Risks from Foods, England and Wales, 1996–2000

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Adak, Goutam K., Meakins, Sallyanne M., Yip, Hopi, Lopman, Benjamin A., O'Brien, Sarah J.·2005·Emerging Infectious Diseases

Abstract

Data from population-based studies and national surveillance systems were collated and analyzed to estimate the impact of disease and risks associated with eating different foods in England and Wales. From 1996 to 2000, an estimated 1,724,315 cases of indigenous foodborne disease per year resulted in 21,997 hospitalizations and 687 deaths. The greatest impact on the healthcare sector arose from foodborne Campylobacter infection (160,788 primary care visits and 15,918 hospitalizations), while salmonellosis caused the most deaths (209). The most important cause of indigenous foodborne disease was contaminated chicken (398,420 cases, risk [cases/million servings] = 111; case-fatality rate [deaths/100,000 cases] = 35, deaths = 141). Red meat (beef, lamb, and pork) contributed heavily to deaths, despite lower levels of risk (287,485 cases, risk = 24, case-fatality rate = 57, deaths = 164). Reducing the impact of indigenous foodborne disease is mainly dependent on controlling the contamination of chicken.

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Metadata

Authors
Adak, G. K., Meakins, S. M., Yip, H., Lopman, B. A., & O'Brien, S. J.
Venue
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Published
2005-03
Volume
11
Issue
3
Pages
365-372
ISSN
  • 1080-6040 (ISSN-L)
  • 1080-6059
OpenAlex
W2096020730
Cited by
322
References
0
FWCI
28.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Disease Risks from Foods, England and Wales, 1996–2000. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3201/eid1103.040191
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Adak, G. K., Meakins, S. M., Yip, H., Lopman, B. A., & O'Brien, S. J. (2005). Disease Risks from Foods, England and Wales, 1996–2000. Emerging Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1103.040191

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