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The anatomy of a nanopublication
Abstract
As the amount of scholarly communication increases, it is increasingly difficult for specific core scientific statements to be found, connected and curated. Additionally, the redundancy of these statements in multiple fora makes it difficult to determine attribution, quality and provenance. To tackle these challenges, the Concept Web Alliance has promoted the notion of nanopublications (core scientific statements with associated context). In this document, we present a model of nanopublications along with a Named Graph/RDF serialization of the model. Importantly, the serialization is defined completely using already existing community-developed technologies. Finally, we discuss the importance of aggregating nanopublications and the role that the Concept Wiki plays in facilitating it.
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Nanopublications enable representation of scientific claims in a distinctive, identifiable, citable, and reusable format as named graphs.
“Nanopublishing is a paradigm enabling the representation of scientific claims in a distinctive, identifiable, citable, and reusable format, i.e., as a named graph.”
From Provenance-driven nanopublications: representing source lineage and trust networks for multi-source assertions (2025) · cites this paper as [3]
The Core model (section 2) describes nanopublications as identifiable and citable, and A realization as Named Graphs (section 3) supports representing them with Named Graphs. The claim’s singular “as a named graph” is imprecise: section 3 says the simplest nanopublication has two Named Graphs, one for the statement and one for its annotations. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe current best approach to representing scientific assertions or facts in a machine-readable manner is through nanopublications.
“The current best approach to representing scientific assertions or facts in a machine-readable manner is through the use of nanopublications, as they enable the precise identification, representation, access, and citation of individual assertions [3,4].”
From Provenance-driven nanopublications: representing source lineage and trust networks for multi-source assertions (2025) · cites this paper as [3]
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Research works printed but not linked: 5
- J.J. Carroll, C. Bizer, P. Hayes and P. Stickler, Named graphs, provenance and trust, in: International World Wide Web Conference, Chiba, Japan, 2005, available at: http://www2005.org/cdrom/docs/p613.pdf.
- P. Ciccarese, E. Wu, G. Wong, M. Ocana, J. Kinoshita, A. Ruttenberg and T. Clark, The SWAN biomedical discourse ontology, Journal of Biomedical Informatics 41 (2008), 739-751.
- T. Groza, S. Handschuh, T. Clark, S.B. Shum and A.D. Waard, A short survey of discourse representation models, in: Workshop on Semantic Web Applications in Scientific Discourse (SWASD 2009), Washington, DC, USA, 2009.
- B. Mons and J. Velterop, Nano-publication in the e-science era, in: Workshop on Semantic Web Applications in Scientific Discourse (SWASD 2009), Washington, DC, USA, 2009.
- A. Passant, P. Ciccarese, J.G. Breslin and T. Clark, SWAN/SIOC: aligning scientific discourse representation and social semantics, in: Workshop on Semantic Web Applications in Scientific Discourse (SWASD 2009), Washington, DC, USA, 2009.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Groth, P., Gibson, A., & Velterop, J.
- Venue
- Information Services and Use
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2010-02
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 51-56
- ISSN
- 0167-5265
- 1875-8789
- Cited by
- 177
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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