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Functional Differences Between Direct and Indirect Striatal Output Pathways in Huntington's Disease
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Reduced striatal DRD2 was consistently demonstrated in patients and murine models and its dysregulation is a sensitive measure of HD pathology.
“In fact, reduced striatal DRD2 was consistently demonstrated in patients 45,46,47,48,49 and murine models 27,35,50,51 and its dysregulation is a sensitive measure of HD pathology 37 .”
From SREBP2 gene therapy targeting striatal astrocytes ameliorates Huntington’s disease phenotypes (2021) · cites this paper as [45]
The Abstract (page unavailable) says markers of indirect-pathway neurons are lost early in postmortem HD brains and genetic mouse models, and identifies those neurons as D2-receptor-expressing. But it does not identify reduced DRD2 itself as an early marker or establish that DRD2 dysregulation is a sensitive measure of HD pathology—the portion attributed to this source by citation 37. (LLM, conf=0.76)
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Cites
A gene expression atlas of the central nervous system based on bacterial artificial chromosomes
Gong, S., Zheng, C., Doughty, M. L., Losos, K., Didkovsky, N., Schambra, U. B., Nowak, N. J., Joyner, A., Leblanc, G., Hatten, M. E., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02033 · Cited by 2,108
Regulation of parkinsonian motor behaviours by optogenetic control of basal ganglia circuitry
Kravitz, A. V., Freeze, B. S., Parker, P. R. L., Kay, K., Thwin, M. T., Deisseroth, K., & Kreitzer, A. C. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09159 · Cited by 1,885
Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators in the basal ganglia
Graybiel, A. M. (1990) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(90)90104-i · Cited by 1,576
Endocannabinoid-mediated rescue of striatal LTD and motor deficits in Parkinson's disease models
Kreitzer, A. C., & Malenka, R. C. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05506 · Cited by 735
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Selective vulnerability in neurodegenerative diseases
Fu, H., Hardy, J., & Duff, K. E. (2018) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-018-0221-2 · Cited by 585
SREBP2 gene therapy targeting striatal astrocytes ameliorates Huntington’s disease phenotypes
Birolini, G., Verlengia, G., Talpo, F., Maniezzi, C., Zentilin, L., Giacca, M., Conforti, P., Cordiglieri, C., Caccia, C., Leoni, V., et al. (2021) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awab186 · Cited by 48
Metadata
- Authors
- Galvan, L., André, V. M., Wang, E. A., Cepeda, C., & Levine, M. S.
- Affiliations
- Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior and the Brain Research Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Venue
- Journal of Huntington's Disease
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 17-25
- ISSN
- 1879-6397
- PMC
- PMC4116084
- Cited by
- 56
- References
- 4
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