Factors associated with treatment outcomes in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for panic disorder
Open accessAbstract
PURPOSE: Although the effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) for panic disorder (PD) has been studied previously, data on the predictors of treatment outcomes in MBCT for PD are scarce. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty patients with PD were screened to analyze treatment outcomes such as MBCT completion, treatment response, and remission after undergoing MBCT for PD. Sociodemographic characteristics, comorbid personality disorders, and baseline medication doses were examined. The study administered the Panic Disorder Severity Scale, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Anxiety Sensitivity Inventory-Revised to patients at baseline and at eight weeks. RESULTS: Sixty-five participants were enrolled in the present study. Comorbid personality disorder was significantly associated with MBCT non-completion. We found that anxiety sensitivity (AS) improvement after an eight week MBCT program was a statistically significant factor associated with treatment response. Using logistic regression analysis, AS improvement after MBCT showed significant association with PD remission after MBCT. CONCLUSION: Comorbid personality disorders of participants could be a potential predictor of MBCT non-completion. Furthermore, AS improvement after MBCT may predict treatment response and remission after MBCT for PD. However, better designed studies with a larger number of patients are needed to confirm our findings.
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Treatment response and remission after MBCT could be predicted by enhanced anxiety sensitivity.
“Likewise, treatment response and remission after MBCT could be predicted by enhanced anxiety sensitivity.19”
From Mindfulness in mood and anxiety disorders: A review of the literature (2017) · cites this paper as [19]
The Results (Treatment response and Remission) associate response and remission with greater improvement in anxiety sensitivity, not enhanced anxiety sensitivity. The Assessments section defines improvement as a reduction in ASI-R score from baseline, so the claim reverses the direction of the finding. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe presence of comorbid personality disorders predicted non-completion of MBCT for panic disorders.
“According to the study, the presence of comorbid personality disorders predicted the non-completion of MBCT for panic disorders.”
From Mindfulness in mood and anxiety disorders: A review of the literature (2017) · cites this paper as [19]
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References 50 · Cited by 28
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- [24]First MB Spitzer RL Gibbon M Williams JBW Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID) Washington, D.C. American Psychiatric Press, Inc. 1996
- Authors
- Kim, B., Cho, S. J., Lee, K. S., Lee, J.-Y., Choe, A. Y., Lee, J. E., Choi, T. K., & Lee, S.-H.
- Affiliations
- CHA University Bundang Medical Center (KR)
- CHA University (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Lee, Sang-Hyuk
- Venue
- Yonsei Medical Journal
- Publisher
- XMLink
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1454
- ISSN
- 0513-5796 (ISSN-L)
- 1976-2437
- PMC
- PMC3809865
- OpenAlex
- W2019910195
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 2.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Yonsei Medical Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation of Korea (2011-0023359)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, panic disorder, predictors of treatment outcome, treatment response, remission, treatment completion, comorbid personality disorders, anxiety sensitivity, medication adherence
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Socioeconomic Factors, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Panic Disorder, Young Adult, Mindfulness
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