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Quantitative importance and trophic role of heterotrophic dinoflagellates in a coastal pelagial food web

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Hansen, PJ·1991·Marine Ecology Progress Series

Abstract

The quantitative importance and trophic role of heterotrophic dinoflagellates was studed at a permanent station in the Kattegat, Denmark.Heterotrophlc dinoflagellates were most abundant during periods characterized by large phytoplankton forms (e.g.diatoms and dinoflagellates).During these periods the heterotrophic dinoflagellate blomass corresponded to between 13 and 77 % of the phytoplankton biornass.Large forms (> 20 lrn) dominated the heterotrophic dinoflagellate biornass, but smaller forms were important during periods dominated by nanoplankton.Observations on the feeding mechanisms of the most abundant heterotrophic dinoflagellates revealed species which engulf prey duectly as well as species which feed with a peduncle and a palliummechanisms w h ~c h all allow the ingestion of large prey.The succession of heterotrophic dinoflagellates is also discussed in relation to the distribution of potential competitors and predators.

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Metadata

Authors
Hansen, P.
Venue
Marine Ecology Progress Series
Published
1991
Volume
73
Pages
253-261
ISSN
  • 0171-8630 (ISSN-L)
  • 1616-1599
OpenAlex
W1973519271
Cited by
262
References
0
FWCI
9.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Quantitative importance and trophic role of heterotrophic dinoflagellates in a coastal pelagial food web. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3354/meps073253
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Hansen, P. (1991). Quantitative importance and trophic role of heterotrophic dinoflagellates in a coastal pelagial food web. Marine Ecology Progress Series. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073253

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