Community Engagement with Law Enforcement after High-profile Acts of Police Violence
Open accessAbstract
We document a sharp rise in gunshots coupled with declining 911 call volume across thirteen major US cities in the aftermath of the murder of George Floyd.National survey data also indicate that victims of crime became less likely to report their victimization to law enforcement due to mistrust of police.Our results suggest that high-profile acts of police violence may erode community engagement with law enforcement and highlight the call-to-shot ratio as a natural measure of attitudes towards the police.
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Crisis calls, if mishandled, can generate significant externalities, from community distrust to legal risks.
“Crisis calls, if mishandled, can generate significant externalities, from community distrust to legal risks (Bor et al., 2018;Ang, 2020;Ang et al., 2024).”
From What is the Best Response? Examining the Impact of Police and Their Alternatives (2025) · cites this paper as Ang et al., 2024
The Abstract reports that high-profile police violence may erode community engagement and that crime victims became less likely to report incidents because of mistrust of police. The Conclusion reports a substantial decline in 911 calls per gunshot. The paper does not address mishandling of crisis calls or resulting legal risks; no page numbers are supplied in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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What is the Best Response? Examining the Impact of Police and Their Alternatives
Ba, B., Chen, P., Cheng, T., Eies, M., & Holz, J. (2025) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w34344 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Ang, D., Bencsik, P., Bruhn, J., & Derenoncourt, E.
- Affiliations
- National Bureau of Economic Research (US)
- ORCID
- Ang, Desmond
- Venue
- National Bureau of Economic Research
- Publisher
- National Bureau of Economic Research
- Published
- 2024-03
- OpenAlex
- W4393358998
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 2
- Type
- report
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- National Bureau of Economic Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Policing Practices and Perceptions
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Social Sciences › Health › Gun Ownership and Violence Research
- Keywords
- George Floyd, police brutality, police-community trust, crime reporting, 911 calls, gunshots, police-community relations
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