Social allostasis: anticipatory regulation of the internal milieu
Open accessAbstract
Social regulation of the internal milieu is a fundamental behavioral adaptation. Cephalic capability is reflected by anticipatory behaviors to serve systemic physiological regulation. Homeostatic regulation, a dominant perspective, reflects reactive responses; allostatic regulation, the physiology of change, emphasizes longer-term anticipatory, and feedforward systems. Steroids, such as cortisol, and peptides such as corticotrophin releasing hormone are but one example of such anticipatory regulatory systems. The concept of "allostasis" is in part to take account of anticipatory control amidst diverse forms of adaptation underlying this regulatory adaptation that supports social contact and the internal milieu.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
When a stressful situation is anticipated, individuals make behavioral, cognitive, and physiological adjustments that facilitate the process of coping with the upcoming stressor.
“Indeed, it has been proposed that, when a stressful situation is anticipated, individuals make behavioral, cognitive, and physiological adjustments that facilitate the process of coping with the upcoming stressor (Pulopulos et al., 2018a;Schulkin, 2011;Schulkin et al., 1994;Turan et al., 2015).”
From Cortisol Response to Stress: The Role of Expectancy and Anticipatory Stress Regulation (2020) · cites this paper as Schulkin, 2011
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 182 · Cited by 157
Research works printed but not linked: 11
- Cheney D. L. Seyfarth R. M. (1990). How Monkeys See the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- Cheney D. L. Seyfarth R. M. (2007). Baboon Metaphysics. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press
- Fink G. (1997). “Mechanisms of negative and positive feedback of steroids in the HPA system,” in Principles of Medical Biology, Vol. 10, eds Bittar E. E. Bittar N. (New York: JAI Press) 29– 30
- Jaspers K. (1997). General Psychopathology, Vol. I and II. (Hoenig J. Hamilton M. W. Trans.) Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press
- Levine S. (1975). “Psychosocial factors in growth and development,” in Society, Stress, and Disease, ed. Levi L. (London: Oxford University Press), 43– 50
- Miller N. E. (1959). “Liberalization of basicc S-R concepts: extensions to conflict behaviour, motivation and social learning,” in Psychology: A Study of a Science, ed. Koch S. Vol. 2 (New York: McGraw-Hill), 196– 292
- Pfaff D. W. (1999). Drive. Cambridge: MIT Press
- Power M. L. Schulkin J. (2009). Evolution of Obesity. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
- Schulkin J. (2003). Rethinking Homeostasis. Cambridge: MIT Press
- Toates F. (1986). Motivational Systems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press3099697
- Wingfield J. C. Jacobs J. D. Soma K. Maney D. L. Hunt K. Wisti-Peterson D. Meddle S. Ramenofsky M. Sullivan K. (1999). “Testosterone, aggression and communication: ecological bases of endocrine phenomenona,” in The design of animal communication, eds Hauser M. D. Konishi M. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), 196– 209
- Authors
- Schulkin, J.
- Affiliations
- Georgetown University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Schulkin, Jay
- ORCID
- Schulkin, Jay
- Venue
- Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2011
- Volume
- 2
- Pages
- 111-111
- ISSN
- 1663-070X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3037529
- OpenAlex
- W2123507179
- Cited by
- 157
- References
- 182
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 34 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 3.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Embodied and Extended Cognition
- Keywords
- allostatic regulation, anticipatory regulation, internal milieu, homeostasis, feedforward control, cortisol, corticotropin-releasing factor, social contact, physiological adaptation, cephalization
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review