The DOI matches its Crossref record; 246 of the 246 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Integrating emotion regulation and emotional intelligence traditions: a meta-analysis
Open accessAbstract
Two relatively independent research traditions have developed that address emotion management. The first is the emotion regulation (ER) tradition, which focuses on the processes which permit individuals to influence which emotions they have, when they have them, and how they experience and express these emotions. The second is the emotional intelligence (EI) tradition, which focuses-among other things-on individual differences in ER. To integrate these two traditions, we employed the process model of ER (Gross, 1998b) to review the literature on EI. Two key findings emerged. First, high EI individuals shape their emotions from the earliest possible point in the emotion trajectory and have many strategies at their disposal. Second, high EI individuals regulate their emotions successfully when necessary but they do so flexibly, thereby leaving room for emotions to emerge. We argue that ER and EI traditions stand to benefit substantially from greater integration.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Self-efficacy: The exercise of control
Bandura, A., Freeman, W. H., & Lightsey, R. (1999) · Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1891/0889-8391.13.2.158 · Cited by 46,835
Eysenck, H. J. (1985) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(85)90087-7 · Cited by 31,975
“Stress: appraisal and coping,”
Folkman, S. (2013) · Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_215 · Cited by 27,833
Self-efficacy: the exercise of control
(1997) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.35-1826 · Cited by 24,281
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being
Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822 · Cited by 13,448
Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348 · Cited by 11,929 · cited 2×
“This may explain why expressive suppression decreases well-being (Gross and John, 2003) and increases vulnerability to cardiovascular diseases (see Mauss and Gross, 2004 for review).”
BackgroundSelf-citationSalovey, P., & Mayer, J. D. (1990) · Imagination, Cognition and Personality · doi:10.2190/dugg-p24e-52wk-6cdg · Cited by 10,484
The emerging field of emotion regulation: an integrative review
Gross, J. J. (1998) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271 · Cited by 9,916
Self-citation(2000) · Cited by 9,198
The Managed Heart: Commercialization of Human Feeling
Tropman, J. E., & Hochschild, A. R. (1984) · Journal of Policy Analysis and Management · doi:10.2307/3324333 · Cited by 8,746
Research works printed but not linked: 18
- Bargh, 2004, Being here now: is consciousness necessary for human freedom?, 385
- Bargh, 2007, The case for nonconscious emotion regulation, 429
- Bar-On, 1997, Bar-On Emotional Quotient Inventory: Technical Manual
- Barrett, 2002, The Wisdom in Feeling: Processes Underlying Emotional Intelligence
- Coumans, 2005, L'Influence de l'Intelligence Émotionnelle sur les Processus Mnésiques Impliqués dans la Régulation Émotionnelle: Analyse du Décours Temporel [Impact of Emotional Intelligence on the Memory Processes Involved in Emotion Regulation: A Temporal Analysis]
- Damasio, 1994, L'erreur de Descartes
- Demoulin, 2014, Psychologie de la Négociation: du Contrat de Travail au Choix des Vacances, 10.3917/mard.demou.2014.02 · doi:10.3917/mard.demou.2014.02
- Farb, 2014, Mindfulness interventions and emotion regulation, 548
- Gawali, 2012, Relationship between emotional intelligence and coping among college teachers, J. Psychosoc. Res, 7, 25
- Gross, 2008, Emotion regulation, 497
- John, 2007, Individual differences in emotion regulation strategies: links to global trait, dynamic, and social cognitive constructs, 351
- Kokinda, 2010, The Effects of Meditation on Openness, Awareness, and Acceptance: A Correlational Study
- Loewenstein, 2007, Affective regulation and affective forecasting, 180
- Monaci, 2013, Peer pressure and alcohol consumption among university students: the moderating effect of emotional intelligence, Boll. Psicol. Appl, 267, 17
- Nadler, 1991, Help-seeking behavior: instrumental benefits and psychological costs, 290
- Petrides, 2009, Technical Manual for the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaires (TEIQue)
- Shah, 2008, Perceived emotional intelligence and ways of coping among students, J. Indian Acad. Appl. Psychol, 34, 83
- Thurin, 2003, Stress, Pathologies et Immunité
Cited by
Emotional intelligence predicts academic performance: a meta-analysis
MacCann, C., Jiang, Y., Brown, L. E. R., Double, K. S., Bucich, M., & Minbashian, A. (2020) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000219 · Cited by 1,121
Emotional intelligence and teacher burnout: A systematic review
Mérida-López, S., & Extremera, N. (2017) · International Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.1016/j.ijer.2017.07.006 · Cited by 328
The role of emotion regulation in the characterization, development and treatment of psychopathology
Lincoln, T. M., Schulze, L., & Renneberg, B. (2022) · Nature Reviews Psychology · doi:10.1038/s44159-022-00040-4 · Cited by 234
The five factor model of personality and emotion regulation: A meta-analysis
Barańczuk, U. (2019) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2018.11.025 · Cited by 225
Emotion regulation in patients with somatic symptom and related disorders: a systematic review
Okur Güney, Z. E., Sattel, H., Witthöft, M., & Henningsen, P. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0217277 · Cited by 133
Metadata
- Authors
- Peña-Sarrionandia, A., Mikolajczak, M., & Gross, J. J.
- Venue
- Frontiers in Psychology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2015-02-24
- Volume
- 6
- Pages
- 160-160
- ISSN
- 1664-1078 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2055225825
- Cited by
- 517
- References
- 246
- FWCI
- 6.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- corrigendum (2019-11-27)
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Integrating emotion regulation and emotional intelligence traditions: a meta-analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00160
- The paper
- Peña-Sarrionandia, A., Mikolajczak, M., & Gross, J. J. (2015). Integrating emotion regulation and emotional intelligence traditions: a meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00160
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
