Current advances in wearable devices and their sensors in patients with depression
Open accessAbstract
In this study, a literature survey was conducted of research into the development and use of wearable devices and sensors in patients with depression. We collected 18 studies that had investigated wearable devices for assessment, monitoring, or prediction of depression. In this report, we examine the sensors of the various types of wearable devices (e.g., actigraphy units, wristbands, fitness trackers, and smartwatches) and parameters measured through sensors in people with depression. In addition, we discuss future trends, referring to research in other areas employing wearable devices, and suggest the challenges of using wearable devices in the field of depression. Real-time objective monitoring of symptoms and novel approaches for diagnosis and treatment using wearable devices will lead to changes in management of patients with depression. During the process, it is necessary to overcome several issues, including limited types of collected data, reliability, user adherence, and privacy concerns.
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Digital technologies offer promising tools for detecting MDD and depression-related symptoms objectively and precisely.
“Digital technologies offer promising tools for detecting MDD and depression-related symptoms objectively and precisely (18, 19).”
From A narrative review of digital biomarkers in the management of major depressive disorder and treatment-resistant forms (2023) · cites this paper as [19]
Multiple studies show that digital biomarkers including movement intensity, light exposure, and smartphone usage patterns can forecast the diagnostic status of individuals with mood disorders.
“Multiple studies have showcased the promise of digital biomarkers, encompassing factors like movement intensity, light exposure, and smartphone usage patterns, in forecasting the diagnostic status of individuals grappling with mood disorders (19, 22, 38).”
From A narrative review of digital biomarkers in the management of major depressive disorder and treatment-resistant forms (2023) · cites this paper as [19]
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References 55 · Cited by 117
- Authors
- Lee, S., Kim, H., Park, M. J., & Jeon, H. J.
- Affiliations
- Sungkyunkwan University (KR)
- Hanyang University Seoul Hospital (KR)
- Samsung Medical Center (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Jeon, Hong Jin
- Venue
- Frontiers in Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2021-06-17
- Volume
- 12
- Pages
- 672347-672347
- ISSN
- 1664-0640 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8245757
- OpenAlex
- W3176919247
- Cited by
- 117
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 50 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 12
- FWCI
- 2.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Psychiatry (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- National IT Industry Promotion Agency
- Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
- Keywords
- wearable devices, depression, wearable sensors, actigraphy, smartwatches, wearable activity trackers, wristband, depression monitoring, depression diagnosis, depression prediction, user adherence, data privacy
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