The DOI matches its Crossref record; the references it cites are not checked yet.
Gendered effects of land access and ownership on food security in rural settings in South Africa
Open accessAbstract
South Africa is one of the many countries that experience critical challenges regarding land issues, with rural women in particular having limited access to and ownership of land. This paper argues that land inaccessibility for women contributes significantly to their deprivation of economic opportunities. Secondary data on women and land ownership were extracted from main sources such as peer-reviewed articles and government gazettes. In the execution of this study, a comprehensive literature review (CLR) was conducted to illuminate the topic under investigation. The three phases (the exploration phase, the interpretative phase, and the communicative phase) of the comprehensive literature review method were adopted. The result of the review suggests that the gendered nature of land distribution contributes to the phenomenon of food insecurity that faces numerous women and their households in rural areas. The customary law is a key institutional factor that poses challenges for rural women in acquiring equal access to land ownership compared to men. The study recommends that the South African government should formulate better land policies that provide equal access to and ownership of land for both men and women.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Despite policy prioritisation through BSLAP and youth empowerment initiatives, enforcement gaps and structural barriers limit meaningful participation.”
From Over three decades of land distribution in South Africa: a review of progress, challenges and prospects (2026) · cites this paper as Masuku et al., 2023
In the citing paper
“Women remain underrepresented in governance structures, and youth engagement continues to fall short of policy targets (Masuku et al., 2023).”
From Over three decades of land distribution in South Africa: a review of progress, challenges and prospects (2026) · cites this paper as Masuku et al., 2023
In the citing paper
“Women remain underrepresented in governance structures, and youth engagement continues to fall short of policy targets (Masuku et al., 2023).”
From Over three decades of land distribution in South Africa: a review of progress, challenges and prospects (2026) · cites this paper as Masuku et al., 2023
Citations
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 44 · Cited by 43
Research works printed but not linked: 55
- Agarwal, 2018, Gender equality, food security and the sustainable development goals, Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain., 34, 26, 10.1016/j.cosust.2018.07.002 · DOI
- Agarwal, 1994, A field of one’s own: Gender and land rights in South Asia
- Akinola, 2018, Women, culture and Africa’s land reform agenda, Front. Psychol., 9, 2234, 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02234 · DOI
- Akinola, 2019, The trajectory of land reform in the post-colonial African states, 10.1007/978-3-319-78701-5 · DOI
- Bayer, 2022, Land governance and land reform in southern Africa, 47
- Bekker, 2006, Introduction to legal pluralism in South Africa
- Blom, 2006, Land reform and gender equality in South Africa (MA dissertation)
- Bohler-Muller, 2009, Does the communal land rights act really protect the rights of rural women to own land? Africa growth, Agenda, 4, 26
- Brottem, 2019, Gendered livelihoods and land tenure: the case of artisanal gold miners in Mali, West Africa, Geoforum, 105, 54, 10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.07.005 · DOI
- Cheteni, 2019, Gender and poverty in south African rural areas, Cogent Soc. Sci, 5, 1, 10.1080/23311886.2019.1586080 · DOI
- Chigbu, 2019, Anatomy of women’s landlessness in the patrilineal customary land tenure systems of sub-Saharan Africa and a policy pathway, Land Use Policy, 86, 126, 10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.04.041 · DOI
- Cold-Ravnkilde, 2019, Contested norms in fragmented institutions: gender equality in South Africa’s development cooperation, Prog. Dev. Stud., 19, 211, 10.1177/1464993419853444 · DOI
- Cross, 1997, Women and tenure: marginality and the left hand power
- Derry, 2015, Access to and control over land as gendered: contextualising women’s access and ownership rights of land in rural Ghana, Africanus, 45, 28, 10.25159/0304-615X/1044 · DOI
- Derry, 2014, Domestic violence against women in Ghana: an exploratory study in upper west region, Ghana, Int. J. Humanit. Soc. Sci., 4, 228
- Doss, 2015, Gender inequalities in ownership and control of land in Africa: myth and reality, Agric. Econ., 46, 403, 10.1111/agec.12171 · DOI
- Fagbadebo, 2022, Promotion and protection of the rights of citizens in South Africa: a review Democracy and Political Governance in South Africa, 133
- Fapohunda, 2022, ‘My mother was a kitchen girl’: legal and policy responses to the problem of care for women who provide care in South Africa, Gend. Dev., 30, 321, 10.1080/13552074.2022.2072014 · DOI
- 2011, Guidelines for measuring household and individual dietary diversity
- Francis, 2019, Poverty and inequality in South Africa: critical reflections, Dev. South. Afr., 36, 788, 10.1080/0376835X.2019.1666703 · DOI
- Galiè, 2019, Women’s empowerment, food security and nutrition of pastoral communities in Tanzania, Glob. Food Sec., 23, 125, 10.1016/j.gfs.2019.04.005 · DOI
- García, 2013, The role of women in food security, Cuadernos de estrategia, 161, 82
- Guerny Du, 1997, Gender and land and fertility: Women’s access to land and security of tenure, Land Update, 61, 14
- Justino, 2020, Pathways to achieving food security, sustainable peace and gender equality: evidence from three FAO interventions, Dev. Policy Rev., 38, 85, 10.1111/dpr.12413 · DOI
- Kehler, 2001, Women and poverty: the south African experience, J. Int. Women’s Stud., 3, 41
- Khuzwayo, 2019, Examining women’s access to rural land in UMnini trust traditional area of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, Town Reg. Planning, 75, 31, 10.18820/2415-0495/trp75i1.5 · DOI · Paper page
- Kuusaana, 2013, Customary land ownership and gender disparity: evidence from the municipality of Ghana, Ghana J. Dev. Stud., 10, 63, 10.4314/gjds.v10i1-2.4 · DOI
- Lyne, 2001, Land redistribution in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: four census surveys of farmland transactions, 1997-2000, 22
- Masuku, 2017, Access to land and women’s participation in small-scale farming at uMlalazi local municipality, J. Public Administration, 52, 548
- Meinzen-Dick, 2019, Women’s land rights as a pathway to poverty reduction: framework and review of available evidence, Agric. Syst., 172, 72, 10.1016/j.agsy.2017.10.009 · DOI
- Moagi, 2008, A gendered perspective on issues and challenges surrounding land tenure security in South Africa: an analysis of critical security studies, Int. NGO J., 3, 213
- Mokati, 2022, Is it really feminization of agriculture? The issue of household food security in Lesotho’s southern Lowland District, J. Asian Afr. Stud., 1, 10.1177/00219096221111359 · DOI
- Moyo, 2013, Rural women and land, the inseparable twins: a case of South Africa, Gender Behav., 11, 5393
- Mubecua, 2019, Land expropriation without compensation: the challenges of black south African women in land ownership, J. Gender, Information and Dev. Africa (JGIDA), 8, 7, 10.31920/2050-4284/2019/8n3a1 · DOI · Paper page
- Mulusew, 2023, An empirical investigation of the dynamic linkages of land access and food security: evidence from Ethiopia using system GMM approach, J. Agriculture and Food Research, 11, 1, 10.1016/j.jafr.2023.100494 · DOI
- Mutangadura, 2004, Women and land tenure rights in southern Africa: a human rights-based approach
- Mwambene, 2021, Engendering access to justice for development in sub-Saharan Africa: a study of policy, programming and implementation, Law, Democracy. Dev, 25, 1, 10.17159/2077-4907/2020/ldd.v25.spe1 · DOI
- Mwesigye, 2020, Women’s land rights and agricultural productivity in Uganda, 71, 10.1007/978-3-030-14935-2_5 · DOI
- Ngcobo, 2021, Perspectives of rural women on access to land in Zululand District, African J. Gender, Society and Dev., 10, 141, 10.31920/2634-3622/2021/v10n3a7 · DOI
- Ngomane, 2016, Land as an economic empowerment tool: Access, control and ownership of land by rural women in the Mpumalanga Province, South Africa, (doctoral dissertation)
- Nhlapo, 1995, Cultural diversity, human rights and the family in contemporary Africa: lessons from the south African constitutional debate, Int. J. Law Policy Fam., 9, 208, 10.1093/lawfam/9.2.208 · DOI
- Onwuegbuzie, 2015, Using Q methodology in the literature review process: a mixed research approach, J. Educational Issues, 1, 90, 10.5296/jei.v1i2.8396 · DOI
- OoNorasak, 2023, Intersectionality of self-reported food insecurity and perceived stress of college students at a land-grant south-eastern higher education institution during the COVID-19 pandemic, Georgia J. College Student Affairs, 39, 25, 10.20429/gcpa.2023.390102 · DOI
- Paustian-Underdahl, 2014, Gender and perceptions of leadership effectiveness: a meta-analysis of contextual moderators, J. Appl. Psychol., 99, 1129, 10.1037/a0036751 · DOI
- Reddy, 2020, Land rights of women: a study of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states, India, J. Land Rural Stud., 8, 1, 10.1177/2321024919883113 · DOI
- Rehman, 2019, Pathways and associations between women’s land ownership and child food and nutrition security in Pakistan, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16, 3360, 10.3390/ijerph16183360 · DOI
- 1996, Constitution of the Republic of South Africa act no. 108 of 1996
- Scheidegger, 2020, Democracy and the limitations on women’s rights
- Singh, 2022, The role of women in community resilience to climate change: a case study of an indigenous Fijian community, Women’s Stud. Int. Forum, 90, 1, 10.1016/j.wsif.2021.102550 · DOI
- Smith, 2008, An overview of the communal land rights act no. 11 of 2004, 35
- Thaba-Nkadimene, 2019, The scourge of poverty among south African rural women: in defence of social justice, J. Gender, Inform. Dev. Africa (JGIDA), 8, 69, 10.31920/2050-4284/2019/8n3a4 · DOI
- Walker, 2005, Women, gender policy and land reform in South Africa, Politikon: South African J. Pol. Stud, 32, 297, 10.1080/02589340500353664 · DOI
- Wing, 1995, Black south African women: toward equal rights, Harv. Hum. Rts. J., 8, 57, 10.1016/j.wsif.2021.102550 · DOI
- Yngstrom, 2002, Women, wives and land rights in Africa: situating gender beyond the household in the debate over land policy and changing tenure systems, Oxf. Dev. Stud., 30, 21, 10.1080/136008101200114886 · DOI
- Zantsi, 2021, Small-scale agriculture, land reform, and government support in South Africa: identifying moral hazard, opportunistic behaviour, and adverse selection, Int. J. African Renaissance Stud: Multi–, Inter– and Transdisciplinarity, 16, 119, 10.1080/18186874.2021.1979895 · DOI
Metadata
- Authors
- Masuku, M. M., Mthembu, Z., & Mlambo, V. H.
- Affiliations
- University of KwaZulu-Natal (ZA)
- University of Zululand (ZA)
- Corresponding author
- Masuku, Mfundo Mandla
- Venue
- Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2023-08-24
- Volume
- 7
- ISSN
- 2571-581X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4386126113
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 6.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- National Institute for the Humanities and Social Sciences
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Land Rights and Reforms
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › General Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Security and Socioeconomic Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Development › Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development
- Keywords
- gender, land access, land ownership, food security, rural women, customary law, land policy, South Africa, women's economic opportunities
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gendered effects of land access and ownership on food security in rural settings in South Africa. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1158946
- The paper
- Masuku, M. M., Mthembu, Z., & Mlambo, V. H. (2023). Gendered effects of land access and ownership on food security in rural settings in South Africa. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1158946