Cited by 35Philosophy and History of ScienceNeural dynamics and brain functionNeural Networks and Applications

On the precarious path of reverse neuro-engineering

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Marom, Shimon·2009·Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience

Abstract

In this perspective we provide an example for the limits of reverse engineering in neuroscience. We demonstrate that application of reverse engineering to the study of the design principle of a functional neuro-system with a known mechanism, may result in a perfectly valid but wrong induction of the system's design principle. If in the very simple setup we bring here (static environment, primitive task and practically unlimited access to every piece of relevant information), it is difficult to induce a design principle, what are our chances of exposing biological design principles when more realistic conditions are examined? Implications to the way we do Biology are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.3389/neuro.10.005.2009

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  • The brain's deep degeneracy makes the causal manipulation approach not sufficient for gaining a full understanding of the brain's role in behavior.

    “When this concern is coupled with the brain's deep degeneracy, it becomes apparent that the causal manipulation approach is not sufficient for gaining a full understanding of the brain's role in behavior”

    From Neuroscience Needs Behavior: Correcting a Reductionist Bias (2017) · cites this paper as Marom et al., 2009

  • The finding that mammalian and avian auditory systems solve the same computational problem with different algorithms and implementations is an example of multiple realizability and deep degeneracy.

    “This finding is a compelling example of multiple realizability and deep degeneracy, since different implementational features yield different algorithms, but both solve the same computational problem (Katz, 2016;Marom et al., 2009).”

    From Neuroscience Needs Behavior: Correcting a Reductionist Bias (2017) · cites this paper as Marom et al., 2009

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References 7 · Cited by 35

Authors
Marom, S.
Affiliations
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
Corresponding author
Marom, Shimon
Venue
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Published
2009
Volume
3
Pages
5-5
ISSN
1662-5188 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2048093796
Cited by
35
References
7
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
FWCI
25.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
other-oa
Locations
  • Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Israel Science Foundation
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Philosophy and History of Science
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Neural Networks and Applications
Keywords
reverse engineering, design principles, induction, philosophy of biology

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