The DOI matches its Crossref record; 188 of the 188 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Integration of Artificial Intelligence into Clinical Practice
Open accessAbstract
The purpose of this literature review is to provide a fundamental synopsis of current research pertaining to artificial intelligence (AI) within the domain of clinical practice. Artificial intelligence has revolutionized the field of medicine and healthcare by providing innovative solutions to complex problems. One of the most important benefits of AI in clinical practice is its ability to investigate extensive volumes of data with efficiency and precision. This has led to the development of various applications that have improved patient outcomes and reduced the workload of healthcare professionals. AI can support doctors in making more accurate diagnoses and developing personalized treatment plans. Successful examples of AI applications are outlined for a series of medical specialties like cardiology, surgery, gastroenterology, pneumology, nephrology, urology, dermatology, orthopedics, neurology, gynecology, ophthalmology, pediatrics, hematology, and critically ill patients, as well as diagnostic methods. Special reference is made to legal and ethical considerations like accuracy, informed consent, privacy issues, data security, regulatory framework, product liability, explainability, and transparency. Finally, this review closes by critically appraising AI use in clinical practice and its future perspectives. However, it is also important to approach its development and implementation cautiously to ensure ethical considerations are met.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“AI applications have proven effective in various clinical domains, such as reducing documentation burdens for clinicians, improving image interpretation in radiology, supporting intraoperative surgical guidance, and facilitating public health risk stratification2,3.”
From Developing a Canadian artificial intelligence medical curriculum using a Delphi study (2024) · cites this paper as [3]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Few structured programs thoroughly address both the practical and ethical dimensions of AI in medicine3–10.”
From Developing a Canadian artificial intelligence medical curriculum using a Delphi study (2024) · cites this paper as [3]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
2 retracted
Bodaghi, A., Fattahi, N., & Ramazani, A. (2023) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13323 · Cited by 371
RetractedWu, L., Wei, D., Yang, N., Lei, H., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Journal of Healthcare Engineering · doi:10.1155/2021/4022312 · Cited by 9
RetractedSung, H., Ferlay, J., Siegel, R. L., Laversanne, M., Soerjomataram, I., Jemal, A., & Bray, F. (2021) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21660 · Cited by 108,699
A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity
McCulloch, W. S., & Pitts, W. (1943) · The Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics · doi:10.1007/bf02478259 · Cited by 18,566
Siegel, R. L., Miller, K. D., & Jemal, A. (2018) · CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21442 · Cited by 16,632
The 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary
Louis, D. N., Perry, A., Reifenberger, G., von Deimling, A., Figarella‐Branger, D., Cavenee, W. K., Ohgaki, H., Wiestler, O. D., Kleihues, P., & Ellison, D. W. (2016) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-016-1545-1 · Cited by 15,703
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
Dellinger, R. P., Levy, M. M., Rhodes, A., Annane, D., Gerlach, H., Opal, S. M., Sevransky, J. E., Sprung, C. L., Douglas, I. S., Jaeschke, R., et al. (2013) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0b013e31827e83af · Cited by 9,694
On computable numbers, with an application to the entscheidungsproblem
Turing, A. M. (1937) · Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society · doi:10.1112/plms/s2-42.1.230 · Cited by 8,283
The potential for artificial intelligence in healthcare
Davenport, T., & Kalakota, R. (2019) · Future Healthcare Journal · doi:10.7861/futurehosp.6-2-94 · Cited by 3,800
30 years of adaptive neural networks: perceptron, Madaline, and backpropagation
Widrow, B. C., & Lehr, M. A. (1990) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.58323 · Cited by 2,270
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Russell, S., and Norvig, P. (2021). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, Pearson. [4th ed.].
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 255
Partners in Practice: Primary Care Physicians Define the Role of Artificial Intelligence
Cohen, D. A., Heymann, A. D., & Levkovich, I. (2025) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare13161972 · Cited by 7
Pugliesi, R. A., Mansour, K. B., Apitzsch, J., Papachristodoulou, A., Rafailidis, V. D., & Katz, D. S. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14238466 · Cited by 5
Seyhan, A. A., & Carini, C. (2026) · Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology · doi:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2026.105461 · Cited by 7
Detecting Patient Position Using Bed-Reaction Forces for Pressure Injury Prevention and Management
Pupic, N., Gabison, S., Evans, G., Fernie, G. R., Dolatabadi, E., & Dutta, T. (2024) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s24196483 · Cited by 5
Evolution of an Artificial Intelligence-Powered Application for Mammography
Vasilev, Y. A., Андреевич, Р. Д., Vladzymyrskyy, A. V., Omelyanskaya, O. V., Дмитриевич, П. Л., Михайлович, Ш. И., Nikitin, E. D., Kapninskiy, A., & Arzamasov, K. M. (2025) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics15070822 · Cited by 5
Yan, J. Y., & Fang, S. (2025) · BMC Medical Imaging · doi:10.1186/s12880-025-01638-9 · Cited by 5
Selvaraj, J., Almutairi, F., Aslam, S. M., & Umapathy, S. (2025) · Life · doi:10.3390/life15071124 · Cited by 5
Artificial intelligence (AI) and medical microbiology: A narrative review
Gurajala, S. (2024) · Indian Journal of Microbiology Research · doi:10.18231/j.ijmr.2024.029 · Cited by 8
Bordin, R. W., Bartnack, C. C., Westphalen, V. P. D., Gasparello, G. G., Bark, M. J., Gava, T. N., & Tanaka, O. M. (2024) · Saudi Endodontic Journal · doi:10.4103/sej.sej_107_24 · Cited by 6
Voros, C., Varthaliti, A., Mavrogianni, D., Athanasiou, D., Athanasiou, A. I., Athanasiou, A. V., Papahliou, A.-M., Zografos, C. G., Topalis, V., Kondili, P., et al. (2025) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines13040784 · Cited by 6
Meesook, K., Imjai, N., Usman, B., Vongchavalitkul, B., & Aujirapongpan, S. (2025) · International Journal of Information Management Data Insights · doi:10.1016/j.jjimei.2025.100341 · Cited by 7
Yao, K., & Chiang, S. (2025) · Mathematics · doi:10.3390/math13152390 · Cited by 6
The effectiveness of a sentence completion test for depression screening using large language models
Porkaew, P., Zhu, T., Li, A., & Chuenphitthayavut, K. (2025) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105425 · Cited by 5
Bashayreh, I., AlMekkawi, M., Omari, O. A., Melhem, O., Sinani, M. A., Maqbali, M. A. H. A., & ElKhalil, R. (2026) · Teaching and learning in nursing · doi:10.1016/j.teln.2025.12.022 · Cited by 4
Algorithmic Generation of Parameterized Geometric Models of the Aortic Valve and Left Ventricle
Евгеньевич, П. Н., & Kuchumov, A. G. (2024) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s25010011 · Cited by 4
The future of Alzheimer’s disease risk prediction: a systematic review
Nazir, S. (2025) · Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10072-025-08167-x · Cited by 4
Mugisha, N., Uwishema, O., Fatokun, B. S., Noureddine, R., Fawaz, L., & Wellington, J. (2025) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1093/postmj/qgaf069 · Cited by 5
Rashid, S., Bernhard, L., Stabenow, S., Spicker, E., Haid, C., König, C., Kramer, H. L., Pischinger, S., Schade, D., Fottner, J., et al. (2025) · International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11548-025-03470-6 · Cited by 3
Artificial Intelligence in Hematology
Verghese, R., Iqubal, A., & Mishra, K. (2025) · Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · doi:10.1007/s12288-025-02244-z · Cited by 3
Suarez, M., Martínez, R., González-Martínez, F., Torres, A. M., & Mateo, J. (2026) · World Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.4254/wjh.v18.i2.114834 · Cited by 4
Rahdar, A., Shabestari, S. M., Najafi, M., Shirzad, M., & Pandey, S. (2026) · Computational Biology and Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2026.109025 · Cited by 3
Ikerionwu, C., Arungwa, I. D., Emelogu, T. M., Nwabuike, C. E., & Ukwandu, E. (2026) · International Journal of Biomedical Imaging · doi:10.1155/ijbi/6366492 · Cited by 3
Toumaj, S., & Heidari, A. (2026) · Artificial Intelligence Review · doi:10.1007/s10462-026-11606-6 · Cited by 3
Lee, Y., Pyeon, J.-H., Han, S., Kim, N. J., Park, W.-J., & Park, J. (2024) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app14167342 · Cited by 6
Frassini, E., Vijfvinkel, T. S., Bütler, R. M., van der Elst, M., Hendriks, B. H. W., & van den Dobbelsteen, J. J. (2025) · Computer Assisted Surgery · doi:10.1080/24699322.2025.2466426 · Cited by 3
Salieti, H. A., Qasem, H. M., Alshwayyat, S., Almasri, N., Alshwayyat, M., Aboali, A. A., Alsarayrah, F., Khasawneh, L., & Al‐kurdi, M. A. (2025) · Frontiers in Dental Medicine · doi:10.3389/fdmed.2025.1534406 · Cited by 4
Seth, I., Lim, B., Phan, R., Xie, Y., Kenney, P. S., Bukret, W. E., Thomsen, J. B., Cuomo, R., Ross, R. J., Ng, S., et al. (2024) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina60091500 · Cited by 3
Gao, X., Li, H., You, C., Zhou, L., Shi, Q., Yang, Z., Shao, S., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202408.0047.v2 · Cited by 3
Trends in AI for Disease and Diagnostic Prediction: A Healthcare Perspective
Mishra, S. K., Chhetri, T., Balakrishnan, A., Roy, S., Gurung, K., Praba, J. J., & Georrge, J. J. (2025) · Information systems engineering and management · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-84404-1_5 · Cited by 2
Shoorgashti, R., Jafari, F., Yazdanfar, A., Ehsani, S., Baghizadeh, S., Alimohammadi, M., Lesan, S., & Sadri, D. (2025) · Middle East Journal of Rehabilitation and Health Studies · doi:10.5812/mejrh-158082 · Cited by 2
Kirkland‐Kyhn, H., Şengül, T., Karadağ, A., Akyaz, D. Y., Cevizci, T., & Teleten, O. (2025) · Advances in Skin & Wound Care · doi:10.1097/asw.0000000000000348 · Cited by 2
Nishan, M. N. H., Sultana, S., Tithi, T. A., & Hawlader, M. D. H. (2025) · Journal of Public Health Research · doi:10.1177/22799036251369408 · Cited by 2
Alhosanie, T. N., HAMMO, B. H., Klaib, A. F., & Al-Shudifat, A. (2025) · Neurosurgical Review · doi:10.1007/s10143-025-03820-7 · Cited by 3
Ameya, K. P., Ross, K., & Sekar, D. (2025) · Medical Oncology · doi:10.1007/s12032-025-03091-8 · Cited by 2
Patel, R. H., Shukla, S., Patel, N. A., Sharma, P., Mevada, S., Singh, S., & Prajapati, B. G. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-43823-3.00009-1 · Cited by 2
Pérez, J. J., Giraldo-Forero, A. F., Rúa, S., Betancur, D., Urquina, Z., Castañeda, P., Valencia, S. A., Gómez, J. G. B., Torres-Silva, E. A., & Orozco‐Duque, A. (2025) · Biomédica · doi:10.7705/biomedica.7902 · Cited by 2
Sekaran, M., & Subramaniam, K. (2025) · Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.engappai.2025.112802 · Cited by 2
Ghosh, D., & Datta, S. (2025) · Journal of Artificial Intelligence for Medical Sciences · doi:10.55578/joaims.251120.001 · Cited by 2
Maccaro, A. (2026) · AI & Society · doi:10.1007/s00146-026-02854-9 · Cited by 5
AI ‐Driven Epidemiology: The Next Frontier in Precision Public Health
Prema, S. S., Ganapathy, D., & Shanmugamprema, D. (2026) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery · doi:10.1002/widm.70077 · Cited by 3
Informed consent and ethical considerations in AI for dentistry and medicine: a scoping review
Allende, A. B., Ehsani, S., Eber, P., Ullah, A. I., Kosan, E., Saif, N., Alimohammadi, M., Onyeloili, M., Kientega, F. D., Galrao, T., et al. (2026) · International Journal of Medical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2026.106576 · Cited by 3
Arab, R. A. E., Mustafa, M. H., Almagharbeh, W. T., Ayoub, M. Y., Alsanawi, F., Almathen, F., Almosabeh, R., & Talaq, M. A. (2026) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare14142052 · Cited by 3
Kyritsi, A., Tagka, A., Stratigos, A., & Karalis, V. D. (2024) · BioMedInformatics · doi:10.3390/biomedinformatics4020074 · Cited by 2
Self-citationPreliminary Investigation of AI Adoption among Healthcare Practitioners in Pakistan
Habib, S., Khan, Z. U., Nawaz, A., Salman, R., Saeed, U., Saeed, S., & Habib, T. (2025) · Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.54393/pjhs.v6i1.2487 · Cited by 3
Kakish, D. R. K., AlSamhori, J. F., Qaqish, L. N., Aburumman, L., Sarsur, R., Salkhadi, A. A., Nassif, Z. B., Akmal, M. A., & Nashwan, A. J. (2025) · Dermatological Reviews · doi:10.1002/der2.70022 · Cited by 3
From algorithm to applications: Artificial intelligence – A future prospective in medicine
Sriram, T., & Gladia Jenifer, B. (2025) · Sri Ramachandra Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.25259/srjhs_16_2024 · Cited by 2
AI in neurosurgical education: Can machines learn to see like surgeons?
Puspita, A. M. I., Ninawati, M., Istianah, F., Santosa, A., Rukmini, B. S., & Ramadhani, E. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2025.111153 · Cited by 2
Margolies, L. R., Spear, G. G., Payne, J. I., ILES, S. E., & Abdolell, M. (2025) · Journal of Breast Imaging · doi:10.1093/jbi/wbaf025 · Cited by 2
Artificial Intelligence for Diabetes Care during Ramadan Fasting: A Narrative Review
Beshyah, S. (2025) · Journal of Diabetes and Endocrine Practice · doi:10.1055/s-0045-1811513 · Cited by 2
Yılmaz, E., & Uslu, Y. D. (2025) · Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi · doi:10.35379/cusosbil.1652007 · Cited by 2
Abdullah, M. O., Altun, Y., & Ahmed, R. M. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.73067 · Cited by 1
Enhancing patient care: pharmacotherapeutic monitoring in community pharmacies – a literature review
Inshutiyimana, S., Ghanem, L., Ramadan, N., Hammoud, D., Wojtara, M. S., Mshaymesh, S., & Uwishema, O. (2025) · Annals of Medicine and Surgery · doi:10.1097/ms9.0000000000003039 · Cited by 1
Contemporary Advances in Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of Traumatic Dental Injuries
Sukumaran, A., & Joseph, B. (2025) · Dentistry · doi:10.5772/intechopen.1009439 · Cited by 1
Evgeniou, M., Perco, P., Eibensteiner, F., Unterwurzacher, M., Vychytil, A., Herzog, R., & Kratochwill, K. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14113733 · Cited by 1
AI-Driven Cloud Automation in Healthcare: Enhancing Patient Data Processing and Compliance
Pallaprolu, S. (2025) · European Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology · doi:10.37745/ejcsit.2013/vol13n426474 · Cited by 1
Case Studies and Clinical Applications of AI in Imaging
Beohar, R., Purandare, D., Bhoite, S., Polshettiwar, D., & Polshettiwar, S. A. (2025) · Advances in computational intelligence and robotics book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3373-5801-7.ch009 · Cited by 1
Establishing an AI-based diagnostic framework for pulmonary nodules in computed tomography
Jia, R., Liu, B., & Ali, M. (2025) · BMC Pulmonary Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12890-025-03806-7 · Cited by 1
Practical Implementation and Integration of AI in Mental Healthcare
Goyal, S. B., & Fiorini, L. (2025) · Information systems engineering and management · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-91147-7_18 · Cited by 1
Babu, A., Elayidom, M. S., Athiramol, M. S., Yousaf, S., Mathew, M. P., & Abubeker, K. M. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-02853-2_10 · Cited by 1
Das, A., Mondal, H., Chowdhury, T. A., Nag, A., & Bosu, P. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-94386-7_9 · Cited by 1
Eskandar, K. (2025) · Сибирский научный медицинский журнал · doi:10.18699/ssmj20250512 · Cited by 1
97Chapter 5 AI-powered polymer sequence design: applications and innovations
Ali, S. S., Dey, H., Khan, A., Chaudhary, B., Yarun, & Asif, M. (2025) · De Gruyter eBooks · doi:10.1515/9783111681870-005 · Cited by 1
Artificial intelligence-powered biomedical imaging: Recent achievements and challenges
Ebadi, A., & Wong, A. (2026) · Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.cobme.2026.100650 · Cited by 2
AI-designed drugs: clinical development and future directions
Ahmed, R., Akhtar, S., Das, A., Begum, K., Sarma, A., Chakraborty, A., Neog, T., & Banu, S. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-34059-8.00010-5 · Cited by 1
Razek, A. (2026) · Surgeries · doi:10.3390/surgeries7010026 · Cited by 1
Das, A., Arora, D., Deswal, G., Grewal, A. S., & Bansal, S. (2026) · Journal of the National Medical Association · doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2026.02.007 · Cited by 1
Ramalhete, L., Oliveira, V., Quintas, R., & Araújo, R. (2026) · AI in Medicine · doi:10.3390/aimed1020015 · Cited by 1
Transforming depression research: The role of artificial intelligence and computational modelling
Somkuwar, S. S., Hussain, U., Sahu, D. C., Sheikh, D. M. T., Sheikh, S. M., Gautam, M. M., Meshram, S. S., & Belgamwar, V. S. (2026) · In Silico Research in Biomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.insi.2026.100492 · Cited by 1
Shaping The Future of Healthcare with Artificial Intelligence: Current Trends and Beyond
Sathya, M. (2024) · African Journal of Biomedical Research · doi:10.53555/ajbr.v27i4s.5590 · Cited by 1
IPROPS - Iterative Prompt Refinement for Optimizing Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data Generation
Freise, N., Heitlinger, M., Nuredini, R., & Meixner, G. (2025) · IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI) · doi:10.1109/ichi64645.2025.00031 · Cited by 1
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Revolutionizing Healthcare Practices and Patient OutcomesPreprint
Susilo, Y. K. B., Rahman, S. A., Yuliana, D., & Rasyid, F. A. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5178173 · Cited by 3
Ibrahim, F., Telle, N. T., Lauckner, M., Karl, J. A., & Daseking, M. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5954583 · Cited by 1
Exploring Laboratory Findings in Psychotic Patients
Yamani, I. A. J. (2024) · African Journal of Biomedical Research · doi:10.53555/ajbr.v27i3s.2770
Memiş, Z., & Kuru, İ. (2024) · Medical Bulletin of Haseki · doi:10.4274/haseki.galenos.2024.9981
Ajeeshkumar, K. K., Aneesh, P. A., Sahu, A., Peerzada, M. N., & Verma, S. M. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-27574-6.00004-7
Islam, S. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-5358981/v1
Data-Driven Technology Medical Malpractice
Hardin, C. M. (2024) · Advances in human resources management and organizational development book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-8562-3.ch011
Wong, B. K. M., Vengusamy, S., & Wee, G. W. E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-30168-1.00006-2 · Cited by 1
The Future of Virology Diagnostics Using Wearable Devices Driven by Artificial Intelligence
Sallam, M., Mijwil, M. M., Abotaleb, M. S. A., & Sailawi, A. S. A. A. (2025) · Advances in computational intelligence and robotics book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-7352-1.ch020
Enhancing Histopathological Image Classification through InceptionResNetV2: A Deep Learning Approach
Mahesh, T. R., Shenbagavalli, P., Mohanraj, T., Amala, P., Anitha, K., & Thakur, A. (2024) · International Conference on Emerging Research in Computational Science (ICERCS) · doi:10.1109/icercs63125.2024.10895005
The Legal Component of the Development of Experimental Medicine at the National Level
Karpushyna, M. H., & Вереша, Р. (2024) · Ukraïnsʹkij osvìtnʹo-naukovij medičnij prostìr. · doi:10.31612/3041-1548.2.2024.01
Medical Devices and Their Role in Supporting Intestinal Function in Cases of Failure
Sabah, N. M., Razzaq, A. A., Jloud, M. S., Fadhil, A. M., & Ali, S. T. (2025) · Bright Sky Publications eBooks · doi:10.62906/bs.book.299
Integrating advanced AI into the clinical 3D workflow
Vyapari, K., Melendez-Corres, G., Teng, P.-Y., Badheka, V., Shah, D., Kelly, T., & Brown, M. S. (2025) · SPIE Medical Imaging: Imaging Informatics for Healthcare, Research, and Applications · doi:10.1117/12.3047093
Setoodeh, G., & Tavakoli, P. (2025) · doi:10.2196/preprints.76011
A legal impact on the development of medical (clinical) trials at the national level in Ukraine
Karpushyna, M. H., & Вереша, Р. (2025) · Problemy Prawa Karnego · doi:10.31261/ppk.2025.09.01.04
Paré, G., Raymond, L., & Sosso, F. A. E. (2025) · doi:10.2196/preprints.76795
Wajiej, A., & Aburagaegah, S. (2025) · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences · doi:10.54361/ajmas.258274
Yu, J., & Fong, S. J. (2025) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-6960-8_13
Advancing Diagnostic Accuracy in Lung Disease Severity Classification Using Multi-Domain Features
Deshmukh, U., & Deshmukh, P. D. (2025) · International Journal of Preventive Medicine and Health · doi:10.54105/ijpmh.d1078.05050725
Temporal multimodal transformer for automated radiology reporting in traumatic brain injuries
Bouslimi, R., Medini, M., & Fradj, M. B. (2025) · Network Modeling Analysis in Health Informatics and Bioinformatics · doi:10.1007/s13721-025-00579-1
Chervenkov, L., Miteva, D., & Velikova, T. V. (2025) · PubMed · doi:10.5492/wjccm.v14.i3.102808
Abaszade, Z. A., nd, R. J. K., Mammadzada, A. Y., th, A. H. A., Ismayilova, S., & th, S. G. G. (2025) · doi:10.2196/preprints.82797
Fundamentals of Optical Coherence Tomography
Roy, M., Khan, R., Pathan, A. Q. M. S. U., & Raman, R. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-99410-4_3
Lebowitz, M., Halevi, G., Lowell, G. H., Ritchie, Z., Later, M. E., Chalom, E., Schudy, E. M., & MOSKOWITZ, H. R. (2025) · Journal of Textile Engineering & Fashion Technology · doi:10.15406/jteft.2025.11.00421
Pant, H. C., Sivaraman, H., Gaurav, N., Pant, H. V., Phukon, H., Kumar, P., & Dubey, R. C. (2025) · De Gruyter eBooks · doi:10.1515/9783111548777-015
Machine Learning–Based Disease Diagnosis and Treatment in Healthcare
Bechoo, C., & Mungur, A. (2025) · doi:10.1002/9781394302864.ch9
Beshyah, S. (2025) · Journal of Diabetes and Endocrine Practice · doi:10.1055/s-0045-1813653
Examining the influence of cognitive performance on lower extremity biomechanics
Raghu, N., Maharana, L., Muthiah, M. A., Tomar, A., Goyal, S., Sairam, K., & Gowri, K. (2025) · Multidisciplinary Reviews · doi:10.31893/multirev.2025ss0115
A comparative analysis of machine learning classifiers for chronic liver disease prediction in rats
Nadeem, A., Bisht, S., Kaushal, A., & Gupta, S. (2025) · Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology · doi:10.1093/jpp/rgaf121
Metadata
- Authors
- Karalis, V. D.
- Affiliations
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (GR)
- Corresponding author
- Karalis, Vangelis D.
- ORCID
- Karalis, Vangelis D.
- Venue
- Applied Biosciences
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2024-01-01
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 14-44
- ISSN
- 2813-0464 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4390509775
- Cited by
- 255
- References
- 188
- Citations by year
- 2026: 64 · 2025: 135 · 2024: 55
- FWCI
- 24.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Applied Biosciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Health Informatics › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Artificial Intelligence Applications
- Keywords
- artificial intelligence in healthcare, clinical practice, diagnosis, personalized treatment, legal and ethical considerations, data privacy, data security, regulatory framework, explainability, transparency, informed consent, product liability
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review