The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Modeling Intelligent Control Switch IEC 61850 Based Substation Automation Communication
Open accessAbstract
With the advent of the new information technologies, the power communication service object is continuously enhanced by the modernization level of the switches architecture designed in the substation automation environment. In the futuristic plan, the communication network not only provides a transmission line between devices, but also takes into account the reliability and efficiency of the power system communication network. Many protocols are used for the provision of faster and more robust communication among control centers, Remote Terminal Units (RTUs) and Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). These protocols support the exchange of a wide range of possible common data that is organized by a DATA-SET, such as in synchronized circuit breaker switching, distance protection and overcurrent protection. However, these protocols do not give the expected performance with standard switches architectures due to the remarkable traffic in power system communication. To address this issue, this paper modelled a substation automation switch based on the packet forwarder technique based on Generic Object Oriented Substation Event (GOOSE) protocol with different architectures of substation automation switches based International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61850 standard. Finally, the simulations results found that the architecture of the four-switch system showed a significant performance, as compared with other architectures.
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![Figure 1 International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61850 communication profile [10]. Figure 1. International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61850 communication profile [10].](/paper-figures/1aa0064080f140a9838d631ca56f5b11/modeling-intelligent-control-switch-iec-61850-based-substation-automation-figure-1.png)
![Figure 2 Generic Object Oriented Substation Event.(GOOSE) multicast concept [14]. Figure 2. Generic Object Oriented Substation Event.(GOOSE) multicast concept [14].](/paper-figures/67f7673db695401cbd68f451379140b2/modeling-intelligent-control-switch-iec-61850-based-substation-automation-figure-2.png)
![Figure 3 Publisher and subscriber GOOSE technique [17]. Figure 3. Publisher and subscriber GOOSE technique [17].](/paper-figures/531bb7ea19c2476fa5dbf2dde14c34a5/modeling-intelligent-control-switch-iec-61850-based-substation-automation-figure-3.png)
![Figure 4 Network connection multifunction architecture [9]. Figure 4. Network connection multifunction architecture [9].](/paper-figures/0cf244e2d45942d7b24441e142763e6a/modeling-intelligent-control-switch-iec-61850-based-substation-automation-figure-4.png)












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“IEC 61850 [9,10,11,12,13,14] has become the de facto standard for substation communication within the smart grid.”
From Vulnerability and Impact Analysis of the IEC 61850 GOOSE Protocol in the Smart Grid (2021) · cites this paper as [14]
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Citations
Cites
Multiagent Smart Grid Automation Architecture Based on IEC 61850/61499 Intelligent Logical Nodes
Zhabelova, G., & Vyatkin, V. V. (2011) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2011.2167891 · Cited by 258
Sidhu, T. S., & Yin, Y. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery · doi:10.1109/tpwrd.2006.886788 · Cited by 227
The ERICA switch algorithm for ABR traffic management in ATM networks
Kalyanaraman, S., Jain, R. K., Fahmy, S., Goyal, R., & Vandalore, B. (2000) · IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking · doi:10.1109/90.836480 · Cited by 223
Overview of IEC 61850 and Benefits
Mackiewicz, R. E. (2006) · IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition · doi:10.1109/psce.2006.296392 · Cited by 160
Communication Requirement for Reliable and Secure State Estimation and Control in Smart Grid
Li, H., Lai, L., & Zhang, W. (2011) · IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid · doi:10.1109/tsg.2011.2159817 · Cited by 113
Control and automation of power system substation using IEC61850 communication
Sidhu, P. K. G. T. S. (2005) · The proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Control Applications/The proceedings of the ... IEEE Conference on Control Applications · doi:10.1109/cca.2005.1507316 · Cited by 85
Mercurio, A., Giorgio, A. D., & Cioci, P. (2009) · IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery · doi:10.1109/tpwrd.2008.2008461 · Cited by 61
Network Interactions and Performance of a Multifunction IEC 61850 Process Bus
Ingram, D. M. E., Schaub, P., Taylor, R., & Campbell, D. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2012.2233701 · Cited by 35
Multicast traffic filtering for sampled value process bus networks
Ingram, D. M. E., Schaub, P., & Campbell, D. (2011) · Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON) · doi:10.1109/iecon.2011.6120087 · Cited by 18
Liu, N., Zhang, J., & Wu, X. D. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery · doi:10.1109/tpwrd.2010.2090951 · Cited by 18
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Adamiak, M., Baigent, D., and Evans, S. (2000, January 1–2). Practical considerations in application of UCA GOOSE. Proceedings of the Georgia Tech Relay Conference, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
AC Ship Microgrids: Control and Power Management Optimization
Al-Falahi, M. D. A., Tarasiuk, T., Jayasinghe, S. G., Jin, Z., Enshaei, H., & Guerrero, J. M. (2018) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en11061458 · Cited by 296
Vulnerability and Impact Analysis of the IEC 61850 GOOSE Protocol in the Smart Grid
Reda, H. T., Ray, B., Peidaee, P., Anwar, A., Mahmood, A., Kalam, A., & Islam, N. (2021) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s21041554 · Cited by 80
“For SAS, IEC 61850 [9–14] has become the preferred communication standard because of its improved functionality and several communication requirements including scalability, high bandwidth, multi-vendor interoperability, and security support [4,6,11,22], which also motivated us to further assess…”
BackgroundGOOSE Publishing and Receiving Operations of IEC 61850 Enabled IEDs
Bhattacharjee, T., & Jamil, M. (2019) · IEEE International Conference on Energy, Systems and Information Processing (ICESIP) · doi:10.1109/icesip46348.2019.8938272 · Cited by 9
A Critical Review of IEC 61850 Testing Tools
Ustun, T. S. (2021) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su13116213 · Cited by 7
Solorio-García, M. Y., Mata-López, W. A., Álvarez-Flores, J. L., Simon, J., & Castillo, V. H. (2026) · Electricity · doi:10.3390/electricity7010015 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Nimma, K., & Faraj, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Tasmania (AU)
- Middle Technical University (IQ)
- Corresponding author
- Nimma, Kutaiba
- ORCID
- Nimma, Kutaiba
- Venue
- Applied System Innovation
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2018-03-16
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 7
- ISSN
- 2571-5577 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2793802842
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2
- FWCI
- 0.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Applied System Innovation (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Power Systems and Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Smart Grid and Power Systems
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Smart Grid Security and Resilience
- Keywords
- substation automation, IEC 61850, GOOSE protocol, intelligent electronic devices, packet forwarding, switch architecture, communication network reliability, circuit breaker switching, remote terminal units, power system communication
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