The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Information and Self-Organization
Open accessAbstract
The process of “self-organization” takes place in open and complex systems that acquire spatio-temporal or functional structures without specific ordering instructions from the outside. [...]
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A Mathematical Theory of Communication
Shannon, C. E. (1948) · Bell System Technical Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x · Cited by 88,486
Multistable phenomena: changing views in perception
Leopold, D. A., & Logothetis, N. K. (1999) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01332-7 · Cited by 962
Information and Self-Organization
Haken, H. (1988) · Springer Series in Synergetics · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-07893-8 · Cited by 574
Self-citationA free energy principle for biological systems
Karl, F. (2012) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e14112100 · Cited by 377
Synergetics: Introduction and Advanced Topics
Haken, H. (2004) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-10184-1 · Cited by 360
Self-citationGraham, R., & Haken, H. (1971) · Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and nuclei · doi:10.1007/bf01394858 · Cited by 272
Self-citationInformation and selforganization: A unifying approach and applications
Haken, H., & Portugali, J. (2016) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e18060197 · Cited by 75
Self-citationHaken, H., & Portugali, J. (2014) · SpringerBriefs in complexity · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-11170-4 · Cited by 63
Self-citationEntropy and the Self-Organization of Information and Value
Feistel, R., & Ebeling, W. (2016) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e18050193 · Cited by 48
On Macrostates in Complex Multi-Scale Systems
Harald Atmanspacher, A. (2016) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e18120426 · Cited by 27
Cited by
Traffic and related self-driven many-particle systems
Helbing, D. (2001) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.73.1067 · Cited by 3,245
Maximum entropy production principle in physics, chemistry and biology
Martyushev, L. M., & Seleznev, V. D. (2006) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2005.12.001 · Cited by 943
Multistability and metastability: understanding dynamic coordination in the brain
Kelso, J. A. S. (2012) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0351 · Cited by 558
A computational approach to ‘The Image of the City’
Filomena, G., Verstegen, J. A., & Manley, E. (2019) · Cities · doi:10.1016/j.cities.2019.01.006 · Cited by 151
Unifying Large- and small-scale theories of coordination
Kelso, J. A. S. (2021) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e23050537 · Cited by 66
Metadata
- Authors
- Haken, H., & Portugali, J.
- Venue
- Entropy
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2016-12-31
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 18
- ISSN
- 1099-4300 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1532516267
- Cited by
- 454
- References
- 16
- FWCI
- 4.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Information and Self-Organization. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/e19010018
- The paper
- Haken, H., & Portugali, J. (2016). Information and Self-Organization. Entropy. https://doi.org/10.3390/e19010018
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
