Cited by 36Building Energy and Comfort OptimizationSmart Grid Energy ManagementIntegrated Energy Systems Optimization

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Comprehensive Review of Building Energy Management Models: Grid-Interactive Efficient Building Perspective

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Bayasgalan, Anujin, Park, Yoo Shin, Koh, Seak Bai, Son, Sung-Yong·2024·Energies

DOI 10.3390/en17194794

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Abstract

Energy management models for buildings have been designed primarily to reduce energy costs and improve efficiency. However, the focus has recently shifted to GEBs with a view toward balancing energy supply and demand while enhancing system flexibility and responsiveness. This paper provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of GEBs and other building energy management models, categorizing their features into internal and external dimensions. This review highlights the evolution of building models, including intelligent buildings, smart buildings, green buildings, and zero-energy buildings, and introduces eight distinct features of GEBs related to their efficient, connected, smart, and flexible aspects. The analysis is based on an extensive literature review and a detailed comparison of building models across the aforementioned features. GEBs prioritize interaction with the power grid, which distinguishes them from traditional models focusing on internal efficiency and occupant comfort. This paper also discusses the technological components and research trends associated with GEBs, providing insights into their development and potential evolution in the context of sustainable and efficient building design.

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Authors: Bayasgalan, A., Park, Y. S., Koh, S. B., & Son, S.-Y.
Affiliations: Gachon University (KR)
Department of Next Generation Energy System Convergence Based-on Techno-Economics, College of IT Convergence, Global Campus, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
Corresponding author: Son, Sung-Yong
ORCID: Son, Sung-Yong
Venue: Energies
Publisher: MDPI AG
Published: 2024-09-25
Volume: 17
Issue: 19
Pages: 4794
ISSN: 1996-1073 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.3390/en17194794
OpenAlex: W4402825653
Cited by: 30
References: 129
Citations by year: 2026: 15 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 1
FWCI: 5.59
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: gold
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
Locations: Energies (publishedVersion, cc-by)
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders: Institute for Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (RS-2023-00259004, No. 20214000000060)
Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (RS-2023-00259004, No. 20214000000060)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Smart Grid Energy Management
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Integrated Energy Systems Optimization
Keywords: grid-interactive efficient buildings, building flexibility, smart buildings, sustainable construction, zero energy buildings, energy efficiency, sustainable building design

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Comprehensive Review of Building Energy Management Models: Grid-Interactive Efficient Building Perspective

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