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Cited by 359

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Media Roles in Suicide Prevention: A Systematic Review

Open access
Sisask, Merike, Värnik, Airi·2012·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Abstract

The aim of the current systematic review was to monitor and provide an overview of the research performed about the roles of media in suicide prevention in order to find out possible effects media reporting on suicidal behaviours might have on actual suicidality (completed suicides, attempted suicides, suicidal ideation). The systematic review was performed following the principles of the PRISMA statement and includes 56 articles. Most of the studies support the idea that media reporting and suicidality are associated. However, there is a risk of reporting bias. More research is available about how irresponsible media reports can provoke suicidal behaviours (the ‘Werther effect’) and less about protective effect media can have (the ‘Papageno effect’). Strong modelling effect of media coverage on suicide is based on age and gender. Media reports are not representative of official suicide data and tend to exaggerate sensational suicides, for example dramatic and highly lethal suicide methods, which are rare in real life. Future studies have to encounter the challenges the global medium Internet will offer in terms of research methods, as it is difficult to define the circulation of news in the Internet either spatially or in time. However, online media can provide valuable innovative qualitative research material.

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Metadata

Authors
Sisask, M., & Värnik, A.
Venue
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2012-01-04
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
123-138
ISSN
1660-4601 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2076015051
Cited by
359
References
8
FWCI
3.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Media Roles in Suicide Prevention: A Systematic Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/ijerph9010123
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Sisask, M., & Värnik, A. (2012). Media Roles in Suicide Prevention: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph9010123

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