The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Vitamin D and 1,25(OH)2D Regulation of T cells
Open accessAbstract
Vitamin D is a direct and indirect regulator of T cells. The mechanisms by which vitamin D directly regulates T cells are reviewed and new primary data on the effects of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D) on human invariant natural killer (iNK)T cells is presented. The in vivo effects of vitamin D on murine T cells include inhibition of T cell proliferation, inhibition of IFN-γ, IL-17 and induction of IL-4. Experiments in mice demonstrate that the effectiveness of 1,25(OH)2D requires NKT cells, IL-10, the IL-10R and IL-4. Comparisons of mouse and human T cells show that 1,25(OH)2D inhibits IL-17 and IFN-γ, and induces T regulatory cells and IL-4. IL-4 was induced by 1,25(OH)2D in mouse and human iNKT cells. Activation for 72h was required for optimal expression of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) in human and mouse T and iNKT cells. In addition, T cells are potential autocrine sources of 1,25(OH)2D but again only 48–72h after activation. Together the data support the late effects of vitamin D on diseases like inflammatory bowel disease and multiple sclerosis where reducing IL-17 and IFN-γ, while inducing IL-4 and IL-10, would be beneficial.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Ishigame, H., Kakuta, S., Nagai, T., Kadoki, M., Nambu, A., Komiyama, Y., Fujikado, N., Tanahashi, Y., Akitsu, A., Kotaki, H., et al. (2009) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2008.11.009 · Cited by 1,004 · cited 1×
“Th17 cells produce IL-17, IL-22, and granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) [11] and are essential for resistance to extracellular pathogens [12].”
BackgroundVitamin D receptor is required to control gastrointestinal immunity in IL-10 knockout mice
Froicu, M., Zhu, Y., & Cantorna, M. T. (2006) · Immunology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2005.02290.x · Cited by 128
Self-citation
Cited by
A Review of Micronutrients and the Immune System–Working in Harmony to Reduce the Risk of Infection
Gombart, A. F., Pierre, A., & Maggini, S. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12010236 · Cited by 1,358
Nutrition, immunity and COVID-19
Calder, P. C. (2020) · BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health · doi:10.1136/bmjnph-2020-000085 · Cited by 426
Could Vitamins Help in the Fight Against COVID-19?
Jovic, T. H., Ali, S. R., Ibrahim, N., Jessop, Z. M., Tarassoli, S. P., Dobbs, T. D., Holford, P., Thornton, C. A., & Whitaker, I. S. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12092550 · Cited by 234
Vitamin D Supplementation: Practical Advice in Different Clinical Settings
Bendotti, G., Biamonte, E., Leporati, P., Goglia, U., Ruggeri, R. M., & Gallo, M. (2025) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu17050783 · Cited by 19
Metadata
- Authors
- Cantorna, M., Snyder, L., Lin, Y.-D., & Yang, L.
- Venue
- Nutrients
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2015-04-22
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 3011-3021
- ISSN
- 2072-6643 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2137303237
- Cited by
- 565
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 22.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
