Argentatin Content in Guayule Leaves (Parthenium argentatum A. Gray)
Open accessAbstract
Approximately one-third of the waste biomass from the cultivation of guayule (Parthenium argentatum A. Gray) for natural rubber production is leaf tissue; however, whether it can be valorized is not known. Guayulins and argentatins are potential high-value products that can be recovered from guayule resin during rubber/latex processing. Argentatins are highly abundant in guayule stem resin; however, unlike the guayulins, their occurrence in leaves has not been investigated. The present study determined the content of argentatins and isoargentatins A and B in the leaves of a pure guayule accession (R1040) and two hybrids (CAL-1 and AZ-2) under conditions of irrigation and non-irrigation. The resin content in leaves was ~10%, which provides a suitable starting point for economic exploitation. The highest production of argentatins occurred in plants under irrigation, with yields of 4.2 and 3.6 kg ha−1 for R1040 and AZ-2, respectively. The R1040 accession had the highest percentage of resin and the greatest total argentatin content (24.5 g kg−1 dried leaf), principally due to the abundance of argentatin A. Contrastingly, CAL-1 consistently showed the lowest argentatin content based on dried leaf weight and production (0.6 kg ha−1). The substantial abundance of argentatins in guayule leaves suggests the potential for future exploitation.
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The isolated argentatins were analysed by HPLC and LC-mass spectrometry and compared against standards.
“The isolated compounds were analysed by HPLC coupled to a refractive index detector and by LC‐mass spectrometry, as described [23, 24], and were compared against standards”
From Synergistic Potential of Argentatins A and B to Improve 5‐Fluorouracil Cytotoxicity in Colorectal Cancer Cell Models (2024) · cites this paper as [23]
Materials and Methods §5.3 (page not available) describes HPLC with a refractive index detector and quantification using argentatin A and B standards. It does not describe LC–mass spectrometry analysis of this paper’s samples; the Introduction instead attributes LC–MS profiling to an earlier study. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Cites
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Silva-Nolasco, A. M., de la Cruz-Morcillo, M. A., García-Martínez, M. M., Zalacain, A., Gálvez, B. G., & Carmona, M. (2024) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0304713 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Self-citationSánchez‐Olivares, P., Silva‐Nolasco, A. M., de la Cruz‐Morcillo, M. A., García‐Martínez, M. M., Pinedo‐Serrano, A., Carmona, M., & Galán‐Moya, E. M. (2024) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/jcmm.70294 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- García-Martínez, M. M., Gallego, B., Latorre, G., Carrión, M. E., De la Cruz-Morcillo, M. Á., Zalacain, A., & Carmona, M.
- Affiliations
- Instituto Tecnico Agronómico Provincial (ES)
- Hospital Central de la Defensa Gómez Ulla (ES)
- University of Castilla-La Mancha (ES)
- Institute for Regional Development (IDR), Food Quality Research Group, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha Campus Universitario s/n, 02071 Albacete, Spain
- E.T.S.I. Agronómica, de Montes y Biotecnología (ETSIAMB), Cátedra de Química Agrícola, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Avda. de España s/n, 02071 Albacete, Spain
- Corresponding author
- Carmona, Manuel
- ORCID
- Venue
- Plants
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2023-05-18
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2021
- ISSN
- 2223-7747 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC10221434
- OpenAlex
- W4377020639
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4
- FWCI
- 0.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Plants (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- RUIdeRA - Institutional University Repository (University of Castilla-La Mancha) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (RTI2018-098042-B100, SBPLY-19-180501-00074, PREDUCLM-16215, 2022-NACIONA-11053, 2022-UNIVERS-11006)
- Junta de Comunidades de Castilla–La Mancha (RTI2018-098042-B100, SBPLY-19-180501-00074, PREDUCLM-16215, 2022-NACIONA-11053, 2022-UNIVERS-11006)
- Universidad de Castilla–La Mancha (RTI2018-098042-B100, SBPLY-19-180501-00074, PREDUCLM-16215, 2022-NACIONA-11053, 2022-UNIVERS-11006)
- European Union–NextGeneration EU (RTI2018-098042-B100, SBPLY-19-180501-00074, PREDUCLM-16215, 2022-NACIONA-11053, 2022-UNIVERS-11006)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bioactive Natural Diterpenoids Research
- Keywords
- Parthenium argentatum, guayule, irrigation effects
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