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A Numerical Method for Predicting the Perturbations of the Middle Latitude Westerlies
Open accessAbstract
It is shown that the large-scale quasi-stationary disturbances of the middle-latitude westerlies are produced by the forced ascent of the westerly current over the continental land masses. Friction is found to have an important modifying effect on the motion. Using these results a numerical method is devised for predicting the height profile of the 500 mb pressure surface at a fixed latitude. The method involves the use of the notion of an ≥equivalentbarotropic atmosphere≤ and of the geostrophic approximation. Six actual forecasts are made for a period of one day and the results compared with observation. The accuracy obtained is thought to justify incorporation of the method into day-to-day forecast procedures.
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Citations
Cited by
Ruddiman, W. F., & Kutzbach, J. E. (1989) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jd094id15p18409 · Cited by 734
Numerical Integration of the Barotropic Vorticity Equation
CHARNEY, J. G., FJÖRTOFT, R., & NEUMANN, J. (1950) · Tellus · doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1950.tb00336.x · Cited by 722
Self-citationQuasiresonant amplification of planetary waves and recent Northern Hemisphere weather extremes
Petoukhov, V., Rahmstorf, S., Petri, S., & Schellnhuber, H. J. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1222000110 · Cited by 464
Williams, R. S., Hegglin, M. I., Kerridge, B. J., Jöckel, P., Latter, B. G., & Plummer, D. A. (2019) · Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics · doi:10.5194/acp-19-3589-2019 · Cited by 66
Experimental and numerical studies of an eastward jet over topography
TIAN, Y., WEEKS, E. R., IDE, K., URBACH, J. S., BAROUD, C. N., GHIL, M., & SWINNEY, H. L. (2001) · Journal of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1017/s0022112001004372 · Cited by 42
Metadata
- Authors
- Charney, J. G., & Eliassen, A.
- Venue
- Tellus
- Publisher
- Stockholm University Press
- Published
- 1949-01
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 38-54
- ISSN
- 0040-2826 (ISSN-L)
- 2153-3490
- OpenAlex
- W1995636511
- Cited by
- 600
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 37.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Charney, J. G., & Eliassen, A. (1949). A Numerical Method for Predicting the Perturbations of the Middle Latitude Westerlies. Tellus. https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v1i2.8500
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