Gastrointestinal manifestations of endocrine disease
Open accessAbstract
The hormonal interactions among the systems throughout the body are not fully understood; many vague clinical symptoms may in fact be manifestations of underlying endocrine diseases. The aim of the following review is to discuss gastrointestinal manifestations of surgically correctable endocrine diseases, focusing on abnormalities of thyroid function, cancer and finally autoimmune diseases. We also review manifestations of pancreatic endocrine tumors, and multiple endocrine neoplasia.
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Glycosaminoglycans such as hyaluronic acid accumulation is caused by hypothyroidism in the smooth muscles and interstitial tissues of gastrointestinal tract resulting in delayed bowel transit.
“glycosaminoglycans such as hyaluronic acid accumulation is caused by hypothyroidism in the smooth muscles and interstitial tissues of gastrointestinal tract resulting in delayed bowel transit (Maser et al., 2006).”
From Thyroid disorders and gastrointestinal dysmotility: an old association (2024) · cites this paper as Maser et al., 2006
The Functional thyroid disease section says hypothyroidism causes glycosaminoglycan accumulation and that resulting edema in gastric smooth muscle may predispose to gastric dysmotility. It also reports sluggish intestinal motility in hypothyroidism, but does not establish that glycosaminoglycan accumulation throughout gastrointestinal smooth muscle causes delayed bowel transit. Page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Thyroid disorders and gastrointestinal dysmotility: an old association
Xu, G.-M., Hu, M.-X., Li, S.-Y., Ran, X., Zhang, H., & Ding, X.-F. (2024) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2024.1389113 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
- Authors
- Maser, C.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Maser, Christina
- ORCID
- Maser, Christina
- Venue
- World Journal of Gastroenterology
- Publisher
- Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
- Published
- 2006
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 20
- Pages
- 3174
- ISSN
- 1007-9327 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4087959
- OpenAlex
- W1518836067
- Cited by
- 42
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- World Journal of Gastroenterology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Medical Case Reports and Studies
- Keywords
- gastrointestinal manifestations, endocrine disorders, thyroid dysfunction, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, multiple endocrine neoplasia, gastrointestinal cancer, autoimmune disease, hormone crosstalk
- MeSH terms
- Endocrine System Diseases, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Humans, Adenoma, Islet Cell, Thyroid Diseases, Neuroendocrine Tumors, Gastrointestinal Tract
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