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Zearalenone and its metabolites as endocrine disrupting chemicals

Open access
Metzler, M., Pfeiffer, E., Hildebrand, A.·2010·World Mycotoxin Journal

Abstract

Zearalenone (ZEA) is a macrocyclic β-resorcylic acid lactone produced by numerous species of Fusarium. It frequently contaminates corn and cereal products in many regions of the world. The biological activity of ZEA is dominated by its pronounced oestrogenicity, which is even enhanced in certain reductive metabolites. This review updates the metabolism in fungi, plants and mammalian systems, as well as the pharmacokinetics of ZEA. The present evidence for the hormonal effects of the parent mycoestrogen and some of its metabolites in vitro and in farm and experimental animals in vivo is reviewed, together with its association with endocrine-disruptive effects in humans. Possible mechanisms of the oestrogenic and carcinogenic activity of ZEA are discussed and future areas of research proposed.

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Crossref · 10.3920/wmj2010.1244

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Metadata

Authors
Metzler, M., Pfeiffer, E., & Hildebrand, A.
Venue
World Mycotoxin Journal
Published
2010-11-01
Volume
3
Issue
4
Pages
385-401
ISSN
  • 1875-0710 (ISSN-L)
  • 1875-0796
OpenAlex
W2010188491
Cited by
201
References
1
FWCI
9.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Zearalenone and its metabolites as endocrine disrupting chemicals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3920/wmj2010.1244
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Metzler, M., Pfeiffer, E., & Hildebrand, A. (2010). Zearalenone and its metabolites as endocrine disrupting chemicals. World Mycotoxin Journal. https://doi.org/10.3920/wmj2010.1244

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.