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A kernel-based method for data-driven koopman spectral analysis
Open accessAbstract
A data-driven, kernel-based method for approximating the leading Koopmaneigenvalues, eigenfunctions, and modes in problems with high-dimensional statespaces is presented.This approach uses a set of scalar observables (functions that map a state to a scalar value) that are defined implicitly by the feature map associated with a user-defined kernel function.This circumvents the computational issues that arise due to the number offunctions required to span a ``sufficiently rich'' subspace of all possible scalar observables in such applications.We illustrate this method on two examples: the first is the FitzHugh-Nagumo PDE, a prototypical one-dimensional reaction-diffusionsystem, and the second is a set of vorticity data computed from experimentally obtainedvelocity data from flow past a cylinder at Reynolds number 413.In both examples, we use the output of Dynamic Mode Decomposition, which has a similar computational cost, as the benchmark for our approach.
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Cites
Gaussian Processes for Machine Learning
Rasmussen, C. E., & Williams, C. K. I. (2005) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3206.001.0001 · Cited by 11,705
Cited by
Machine Learning for Fluid Mechanics
Brunton, S. L., Noack, B. R., & Koumoutsakos, P. (2020) · Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1146/annurev-fluid-010719-060214 · Cited by 3,063
Linear predictors for nonlinear dynamical systems: Koopman operator meets model predictive control
Korda, M., & Mezić, I. (2018) · Automatica · doi:10.1016/j.automatica.2018.03.046 · Cited by 1,157
Data-driven discovery of coordinates and governing equations
Champion, K., Lusch, B., Kutz, J. N., & Brunton, S. L. (2019) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1906995116 · Cited by 909
Dynamic Mode Decomposition and Its Variants
Schmid, P. J. (2022) · Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1146/annurev-fluid-030121-015835 · Cited by 640
Higher Order Dynamic Mode Decomposition
Le Clainche, S., & Vega, J. M. (2017) · SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems · doi:10.1137/15m1054924 · Cited by 417
Metadata
- Authors
- Williams, M. O., Rowley, C. W., & Kevrekidis, I. G.
- Venue
- Journal of Computational Dynamics
- Published
- 2015
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 247-265
- ISSN
- 2158-2491 (ISSN-L)
- 2158-2505
- OpenAlex
- W2395962256
- Cited by
- 324
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 4.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
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- Williams, M. O., Rowley, C. W., & Kevrekidis, I. G. (2015). A kernel-based method for data-driven koopman spectral analysis. Journal of Computational Dynamics. https://doi.org/10.3934/jcd.2015005
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