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Propositions sur la théorie de la police
Abstract
Cet article revient sur les débats que Jean-Paul Brodeur avait développés durant au moins deux décennies autour de la place de la force dans la définition et la théorie de la police. L’auteur expose d’abord le projet théorique de The Policing Web, son dernier ouvrage, et la place qu’occupe dans celui-ci « l’illégalisme policier », qui constitue la pierre fondatrice de la théorie de la police avancée par Jean-Paul Brodeur. Il esquisse ensuite une approche sociologique de cet illégalisme policier, en montrant pour quelles raisons la méthode retenue par Jean-Paul Brodeur ne pouvait être qualifiée de sociologique, avant de formuler une « théorie sociologique de la police », fondée sur la notion de souveraineté. L’emploi de cette notion le conduit à préciser son acception, avant de formuler une proposition de « théorie politique de la police ».
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“In France as in most western countries, the police are at the top of the hierarchy of credibility, they are widely assumed to be reliable and trustworthy, whereas the groups most targeted by the police – marginalized and racialized youth – are at the bottom, rou- tinely stigmatized as criminal and untrustworthy (Jobard, 2012).”
From The epistemic power of the police (2024) · cites this paper as Jobard, 2012
In the citing paper
“In French law, police records are assumed to be truthful (le procès-verbal fait foi), and courts have ruled that, in general, 'the testimony of a police officer … is more credible than that of a drug trafficker', including in police misconduct cases (cited in Jobard, 2012).”
From The epistemic power of the police (2024) · cites this paper as Jobard, 2012
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Citations
Cites
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Cited by
The epistemic power of the police
Boutros, M. (2024) · Theoretical Criminology · doi:10.1177/13624806241263916 · Cited by 13
Metadata
- Authors
- Jobard, F.
- Venue
- Champ pénal
- Publisher
- OpenEdition
- Published
- 2012
- Volume
- Vol. IX
- ISSN
- 1777-5272
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 1
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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