Cited by 55Criminal Justice and PenologyCriminal Justice and Corrections AnalysisContemporary Sociological Theory and Practice

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La compréhension sociologique de l’expérience carcérale

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Rostaing, Corinne·2006·Revue européenne des sciences sociales

Abstract

préface de l'ouvrage de C. Rostaing, La relation carcérale, PUF, 1997, p. XI. 2 L'un des pionniers, D. Clemmer, The Prison Community, New York, Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1940, a montré le caractère enveloppant de la prison, à travers le concept de « prisonization », qui est l'intériorisation de valeurs spécifiquement carcérales par le détenu et l'assimilation de symboles et façons de faire propres à la prison.Les premières études, notamment celles de D. Clemmer, de G. Sykes, The Society of Captives.A Study of a Maximum Security Prison, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1999 (1958) ou de T. et P. Morris.Pentonville.A sociological study of english prison, Londres, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1963 ont ainsi été menées en termes de « culture carcérale ».La question à l'époque était de savoir si cette culture était propre à la prison, comme le pensait Gresham Sykes, ou si cette sous-culture était importée de l'extérieur comme le proposaient C. Schrag, « Leadership among prison inmates », American sociological review, n°19, 1954, pp.37-42 ou encore J. Irwin et D. Cressey, « Thieves, convicts and the inmate culture », Social Problems, Vol.21, N° 3, 1962, pp.395-409.3 Les travaux présentés dans ce séminaire qui a accueilli des chercheurs et praticiens de la prison de quatre pays (Belgique, France, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni), ont été pour partie repris dans un ouvrage, sous la direction de C. Faugeron, A. Chauvenet, P. Combessie, Approches de la prison, De Boeck, 1996.

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Metadata

Authors
Rostaing, C.
Affiliations
Université Lumière Lyon 2 (FR)
Corresponding author
Rostaing, Corinne
Venue
Revue européenne des sciences sociales
Publisher
OpenEdition
Published
2006
Volume
XLIV-135
Issue
135
Pages
29-43
ISSN
  • 0048-8046 (ISSN-L)
  • 1663-4446
OpenAlex
W2033800320
Cited by
55
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 4
FWCI
18.91
Type
journal article
Language
fr
Open access
Locations
  • Revue européenne des sciences sociales (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion)
  • OpenEdition (OpenEdition) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Law › Criminal Justice and Penology
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice
Keywords
prison experience, prisonization, prison culture

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: La compréhension sociologique de l’expérience carcérale. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4000/ress.249
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Rostaing, C. (2006). La compréhension sociologique de l’expérience carcérale. Revue européenne des sciences sociales. https://doi.org/10.4000/ress.249