Regulation of Inflammatory Response by 3-Methyladenine Involves the Coordinative Actions on Akt and Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β Rather than Autophagy

3-Methyladenine (3-MA) is one of the most commonly used inhibitors in autophagy research today. However, rather than inhibiting class III PI3K that is involved in autophagy suppression, 3-MA might also interfere with class I PI3K and consequently augment autophagy flux. In this study, we aim to g…