The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Analysis of 4-1BB Ligand (4-1BBL)-Deficient Mice and of Mice Lacking Both 4-1BBL and CD28 Reveals a Role for 4-1BBL in Skin Allograft Rejection and in the Cytotoxic T Cell Response to Influenza Virus
Open accessAbstract
4-1BB ligand (4-1BBL) is a member of the TNF family expressed on activated APC. 4-1BBL binds to 4-1BB (CD137) on activated CD4 and CD8 T cells and in conjunction with strong signals through the TCR provides a CD28-independent costimulatory signal leading to high level IL-2 production by primary resting T cells. Here we report the immunological characterization of mice lacking 4-1BBL and of mice lacking both 4-1BBL and CD28. 4-1BBL−/− mice mount neutralizing IgM and IgG responses to vesicular stomatitis virus that are indistinguishable from those of wild-type mice. 4-1BBL−/− mice show unimpaired CTL responses to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) and exhibit normal skin allograft rejection but have a weaker CTL response to influenza virus than wild-type mice. 4-1BBL−/−CD28−/− mice retain the CTL response to LCMV, respond poorly to influenza virus, and exhibit a delay in skin allograft rejection. In agreement with these in vivo results, allogeneic CTL responses of CD28−/− but not CD28+/+ T cells to 4-1BBL-expressing APC are substantially inhibited by soluble 4-1BB receptor as is the in vitro secondary response of CD28+ T cells to influenza virus peptides. TCR-transgenic CD28−/− LCMV glycoprotein-specific T cells are insensitive to the presence of 4-1BBL when a wild-type peptide is used, but the response to a weak agonist peptide is greatly augmented by the presence of 4-1BBL. These results further substantiate the idea that different immune responses vary in their dependence on costimulation and suggest a role for 4-1BBL in augmenting suboptimal CTL responses in vivo.
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Cites
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CD8 T Cell Responses to Infectious Pathogens
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T cells and aging january 2002 update
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Metadata
- Authors
- DeBenedette, M. A., Wen, T., Bachmann, M. F., Ohashi, P. S., Barber, B. H., Stocking, K. L., Peschon, J. J., & Watts, T. H.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1999-11-01
- Volume
- 163
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 4833-4841
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W1508314971
- Cited by
- 282
- References
- 40
- FWCI
- 7.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Analysis of 4-1BB Ligand (4-1BBL)-Deficient Mice and of Mice Lacking Both 4-1BBL and CD28 Reveals a Role for 4-1BBL in Skin Allograft Rejection and in the Cytotoxic T Cell Response to Influenza Virus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.163.9.4833
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- DeBenedette, M. A., Wen, T., Bachmann, M. F., Ohashi, P. S., Barber, B. H., Stocking, K. L., Peschon, J. J., & Watts, T. H. (1999). Analysis of 4-1BB Ligand (4-1BBL)-Deficient Mice and of Mice Lacking Both 4-1BBL and CD28 Reveals a Role for 4-1BBL in Skin Allograft Rejection and in the Cytotoxic T Cell Response to Influenza Virus. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.163.9.4833
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