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Cutting Edge: A Role for B Lymphocyte Stimulator in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Open access
Zhang, Jun, Roschke, Viktor, Baker, Kevin P, Wang, Zheng, Alarcón, Graciela S, Fessler, Barri J, Bastian, Holly, Kimberly, Robert P, Zhou, Tong·2001·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

Increased levels of B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS) are associated with systemic autoimmunity in animal models of spontaneous autoimmune disease, and transgenic animals expressing BLyS develop typical autoimmune disease. Here, we demonstrate significant elevations of BLyS in the patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The BLyS isolated from the sera of SLE patients had the same m.w. as the natural soluble form and was able to stimulate B cell activation in vitro. Increased BLyS in SLE patients was partially associated with higher levels of anti-dsDNA Ab of the IgG, IgM, and IgA classes, but not associated with the disease activity. Our results suggest that BLyS may be a useful marker for early activation of an autoimmune diathesis and likely plays a critical role in triggering activation of self-Ag-driven autoimmune B cells in human SLE. BLyS may provide an effective therapeutic target in systemic autoimmunity.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, J., Roschke, V., Baker, K. P., Wang, Z., Alarcón, G. S., Fessler, B. J., Bastian, H., Kimberly, R. P., & Zhou, T.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2001-01-01
Volume
166
Issue
1
Pages
6-10
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1920115643
Cited by
734
References
0
FWCI
24.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cutting Edge: A Role for B Lymphocyte Stimulator in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.166.1.6
The paper
Zhang, J., Roschke, V., Baker, K. P., Wang, Z., Alarcón, G. S., Fessler, B. J., Bastian, H., Kimberly, R. P., & Zhou, T. (2001). Cutting Edge: A Role for B Lymphocyte Stimulator in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.166.1.6

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.