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Cited by 279

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Infection with a Helminth Parasite Prevents Experimental Colitis via a Macrophage-Mediated Mechanism

Open access
Smith, Philip, Mangan, Niamh E, Walsh, Caitriona M, Fallon, Rosie E, McKenzie, Andrew N J, van Rooijen, Nico, Fallon, Padraic G·2007·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

The propensity of a range of parasitic helminths to stimulate a Th2 or regulatory cell-biased response has been proposed to reduce the severity of experimental inflammatory bowel disease. We examined whether infection with Schistosoma mansoni, a trematode parasite, altered the susceptibility of mice to colitis induced by dextran sodium sulfate (DSS). Mice infected with schistosome worms were refractory to DSS-induced colitis. Egg-laying schistosome infections or injection of eggs did not render mice resistant to colitis induced by DSS. Schistosome worm infections prevent colitis by a novel mechanism dependent on macrophages, and not by simple modulation of Th2 responses, or via induction of regulatory CD4+ or CD25+ cells, IL-10, or TGF-β. Infected mice had marked infiltration of macrophages (F4/80+CD11b+CD11c−) into the colon lamina propria and protection from DSS-induced colitis was shown to be macrophage dependent. Resistance from colitis was not due to alternatively activated macrophages. Transfer of colon lamina propria F4/80+ macrophages isolated from worm-infected mice induced significant protection from colitis in recipient mice treated with DSS. Therefore, we propose a new mechanism whereby a parasitic worm suppresses DSS-induced colitis via a novel colon-infiltrating macrophage population.

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Metadata

Authors
Smith, P., Mangan, N. E., Walsh, C. M., Fallon, R. E., McKenzie, A. N. J., van Rooijen, N., & Fallon, P. G.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2007-04-01
Volume
178
Issue
7
Pages
4557-4566
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1767092522
Cited by
279
References
56
FWCI
12.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Infection with a Helminth Parasite Prevents Experimental Colitis via a Macrophage-Mediated Mechanism. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.178.7.4557
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Smith, P., Mangan, N. E., Walsh, C. M., Fallon, R. E., McKenzie, A. N. J., van Rooijen, N., & Fallon, P. G. (2007). Infection with a Helminth Parasite Prevents Experimental Colitis via a Macrophage-Mediated Mechanism. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.178.7.4557

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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