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Effects of temperature on the sorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution by Caladium bicolor (Wild Cocoyam) biomass
Open accessAbstract
This report is based on the investigation of the effect of temperature on the removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in aqueous effluent using C. bicolor biomass in a batch sorption process. The result showed that the most suitable sorption temperature was 40ºC with maximum sorption capacities of 49.02 mg/g and 52.63 mg/g for Pb2+ and Cd2+ respectively. Various thermodynamic parameters, such as ΔGº, ΔHº, ΔSº and Ea have been calculated. The data showed that the sorption process is spontaneous and exothermic in nature and that lower solution temperatures favours metal ion removal by the biomass. The findings of this investigation suggest that physical sorption plays a role in controlling the sorption rate. The sticking probability model was further employed to assess the applicability of the C. bicolor biomass as an alternative adsorbent for metal ion contaminants in aqueous system
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Citations
Cited by
Amin, N. K. (2009) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.067 · Cited by 547
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Dhankhar, R., & Hooda, A. (2011) · Environmental Technology · doi:10.1080/09593330.2011.572922 · Cited by 428
Interpretation of Adsorption Thermodynamics and Kinetics
Ebelegi, A. N., Ayawei, N., & Wankasi, D. (2020) · Open Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.4236/ojpc.2020.103010 · Cited by 357
Liu, X., & Zhang, L. (2015) · Powder Technology · doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2015.02.055 · Cited by 349
Metadata
- Authors
- Horsfall, M., & Spiff, A. I.
- Venue
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)
- Publisher
- LA Referencia
- Published
- 2005-08-15
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 162-169
- OpenAlex
- W2129328292
- Cited by
- 250
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of temperature on the sorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution by Caladium bicolor (Wild Cocoyam) biomass. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4067/s0717-34582005000200005
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- Horsfall, M., & Spiff, A. I. (2005). Effects of temperature on the sorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution by Caladium bicolor (Wild Cocoyam) biomass. LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas). https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-34582005000200005
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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