Theoretical Approaches to the Study of Cognitive Aging: An Individual-Differences Perspective
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Nearly all cognitive tasks combine basic mechanisms, knowledge structures, and procedures or algorithms.
“virtually all cognitive tasks (including tests of fluid intelligence) involve mixtures of basic cognitive mechanisms (processes) operating on relevant information structures (knowledge) using relevant procedures or algorithms”
From Enrichment Effects on Adult Cognitive Development: Can the Functional Capacity of Older Adults Be Preserved and Enhanced? (2008) · cites this paper as Hertzog, 2008
Habitual use of a well-learned, nominally effective strategy can create problems for adaptive functioning by making one fail to shift to a new, more effective strategy later.
“The inertia of maintaining a well-learned and nominally effective strategy at one point in the life course puts one at risk for failing to adaptively shift to a new and more effective strategy at a later point in time (Hertzog, 2008).”
From Enrichment Effects on Adult Cognitive Development: Can the Functional Capacity of Older Adults Be Preserved and Enhanced? (2008) · cites this paper as Hertzog, 2008
Cited by
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Hertzog, C., Kramer, A. F., Wilson, R. S., & Lindenberger, U. (2008) · Psychological Science in the Public Interest · doi:10.1111/j.1539-6053.2009.01034.x · Cited by 1,495 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Hertzog, C.
- Affiliations
- Georgia Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hertzog, Christopher
- ORCID
- Hertzog, Christopher
- Venue
- Handbook of Cognitive Aging: Interdisciplinary Perspectives
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications, Inc.
- Published
- 2008
- Pages
- 34-49
- OpenAlex
- W2485777764
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2023: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 6.25
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Sage eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Keywords
- cognitive aging, individual differences, theoretical approaches, cognitive decline, age differences in cognition
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