Lipid Goal Attainment and Prescription Behavior in Asian Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes: Experience from a Tertiary Hospital
Open accessAbstract
Lipid goal attainment studies in Asian patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are limited. The objectives of this study were to determine low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) goal attainment rate at 4 months, and to examine prescription behavior influencing lipid goal attainment in Asian patients with ACS. A retrospective analysis of 267 patients with ACS was performed. The mean follow-up duration was 41.2 ± 10.7 months. LDL-C goal attainment rate was highest at 4 months (36.7%) but declined progressively throughout follow-up. More than 85% of patients were discharged with equipotent statin dose of 2 (equivalent to simvastatin 20 mg) or less. In patients who did not attain LDL-C goals, the statin dose remained low throughout follow-up because of a lack in responsive dose titration. Aggressive lipid-lowering therapy should be initiated early to improve goal attainment in these high-risk patients.
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This challenge is particularly evident in patients with high atherosclerotic risk and those post-acute coronary syndrome, even in the primary care setting.
“This challenge is particularly evident in patients with high atherosclerotic risk and those post-acute coronary syndrome, even in the primary care setting.78,80,81”
From Interventions to improve adherence to lipid-lowering drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2025) · cites this paper as [80]
The Discussion reports lower LDL-C goal attainment among higher-risk patients and says attainment is even lower in patients with acute coronary syndrome; the study found 36.7% reached its LDL-C target at four months. The Methods describe patients admitted to a tertiary hospital, not a primary care population, so this source does not support the primary-care part of the sentence. (LLM, conf=0.87)
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Interventions to improve adherence to lipid-lowering drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Yow, D. K. W., Ang, W. J., Yap, H. J., Ito, S., Liu, J., Ko, J., Tan, D. S.-Y., Lorenzatti, A., & Ang, C.-S. (2025) · eClinicalMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103270 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“78,80,81 As evidenced by an urgent call made by the American College of Cardiology for more aggressive advocacy for the attainment of LDL-C control, physician inertia is a known phenomenon contributing to the poor rates of target LDL-C attainment.”
- Authors
- Chin, C. W., Gao, F., Le, T., & Tan, R.
- Affiliations
- National Heart Centre Singapore (SG)
- Department of Cardiology, National Heart Center Singapore, Singapore.
- Corresponding author
- Chin, Calvin W
- ORCID
- Venue
- Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2013-01
- Volume
- 7
- Pages
- CMC.S11488
- ISSN
- 1179-5468 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3603384
- OpenAlex
- W2136922390
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 2.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Clinical Medicine Insights Cardiology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- acute coronary syndrome, lipid goal attainment, LDL cholesterol, statin dose titration, statin prescribing, lipid-lowering therapy, Asian patients, secondary prevention
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