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Heat Shock Proteins 27 and 70: Anti-Apoptotic Proteins with Tumorigenic Properties
Open accessAbstract
Heat shock proteins (HSP) HSP27 and HSP70 are expressed in response to a wide variety of physiological and environmental insults including anticancer chemotherapy, thus allowing the cell to survive to lethal conditions. Several mechanisms account for the cytoprotective effect of HSP27 and HSP70. (1) Both proteins are powerful chaperones. (2) They both inhibit key effectors of the apoptotic machinery at the pre and post-mitochondrial level. (3) They participate in the proteasome-mediated degradation of proteins under stress conditions, thereby contributing to the so called "protein triage". In cancer cells, the expression of HSP27 and/or HSP70 is abnormally high, and both HSP27 and HSP70 may participate in oncogenesis and in resistance to chemotherapy. In rodent models, HSP27 or HSP70 over-expression increases tumor growth and metastatic potential. The depletion or inhibition of HSP27 and HS70 frequently reduces the size of the tumors and even can cause their complete involution (for HSP70). Therefore, the inhibition of HSP70 and HSP27 has become a novel strategy of cancer therapy.
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Cited by
Sakurai, T., He, G., Matsuzawa, A., Yu, G.-Y., Maeda, S., Hardiman, G., & Karin, M. (2008) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.06.016 · Cited by 487
A Small Molecule Inhibitor of Inducible Heat Shock Protein 70
Leu, J. I.-J., Pimkina, J., Frank, A., Murphy, M. E., & George, D. L. (2009) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.09.023 · Cited by 441
Massey, A. J., Williamson, D. S., Browne, H., Murray, J. B., Dokurno, P., Shaw, T., Macias, A. T., Daniels, Z., Geoffroy, S., Dopson, M., et al. (2010) · Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1194-3 · Cited by 313
Dual Targeting of HSC70 and HSP72 Inhibits HSP90 Function and Induces Tumor-Specific Apoptosis
Powers, M. V., Clarke, P. A., & Workman, P. (2008) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.08.002 · Cited by 307
Calderwood, S. K., Murshid, A., & Prince, T. (2009) · Gerontology · doi:10.1159/000225957 · Cited by 304
Metadata
- Authors
- Garrido, C., Brunet, M., Didelot, C., Zermati, Y., Schmitt, E., & Kroemer, G.
- Venue
- Cell Cycle
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2006-11-02
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 2592-2601
- ISSN
- 1538-4101 (ISSN-L)
- 1551-4005
- OpenAlex
- W2072189442
- Cited by
- 676
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 12.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Garrido, C., Brunet, M., Didelot, C., Zermati, Y., Schmitt, E., & Kroemer, G. (2006). Heat Shock Proteins 27 and 70: Anti-Apoptotic Proteins with Tumorigenic Properties. Cell Cycle. https://doi.org/10.4161/cc.5.22.3448
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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