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Cited by 340

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Percutaneous microwave ablation vs radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma

Open access
Poulou, Loukia S·2015·World Journal of Hepatology

Abstract

Hepatocellular cancer ranks fifth among cancers and is related to chronic viral hepatitis, alcohol abuse, steatohepatitis and liver autoimmunity. Surgical resection and orthotopic liver transplantation have curative potential, but fewer than 20% of patients are suitable candidates. Interventional treatments are offered to the vast majority of patients. Radiofrequency (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA) are among the therapeutic modalities, with similar indications which include the presence of up to three lesions, smaller than 3 cm in size, and the absence of extrahepatic disease. The therapeutic effect of both methods relies on thermal injury, but MWA uses an electromagnetic field as opposed to electrical current used in RFA. Unlike MWA, the effect of RFA is partially limited by the heat-sink effect and increased impedance of the ablated tissue. Compared with RFA, MWA attains a more predictable ablation zone, permits simultaneous treatment of multiple lesions, and achieves larger coagulation volumes in a shorter procedural time. Major complications of both methods are comparable and infrequent (approximately 2%-3%), and they include haemorrhage, infection/abscess, visceral organ injury, liver failure, and pneumothorax. RFA may incur the additional complication of skin burns. Nevertheless, there is no compelling evidence for differences in clinical outcomes, including local recurrence rates and survival.

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Metadata

Authors
Poulou, L. S.
Venue
World Journal of Hepatology
Published
2015
Volume
7
Issue
8
Pages
1054
ISSN
1948-5182 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2406438510
Cited by
340
References
39
FWCI
14.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Percutaneous microwave ablation vs radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4254/wjh.v7.i8.1054
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Poulou, L. S. (2015). Percutaneous microwave ablation vs radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. World Journal of Hepatology. https://doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v7.i8.1054

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.