Cited by 4Tuberculosis Research and EpidemiologyHealthcare Systems and ReformsInfectious Diseases and Tuberculosis

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Lost to Follow-Up among Tuberculosis Patients during the Public-Private Mix Era in Rural Area of Indonesia

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Indonesia’s national Tuberculosis (TB) strategy is public-private mix (PPM). The PPM aims to treat patients who have lost sight during TB treatment as these patients are TB carriers and at risk of transmitting TB. The purpose of this study was to identify predictive factors for loss to follow-up (LFTU) among TB patients receiving treatment when the PPM was at place in Indonesia. METHODS: The design of this study was a retrospective cohort study. The data used in this study was sourced from the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB) of Semarang which was recorded routinely during 2020-2021. Univariate analysis, crosstabulation, and logistic regression were performed on 3434 TB patients meeting the minimum variables. RESULTS: The participation of health facilities in reporting TB during the PPM era in Semarang reached 97.6% consisting of 37 primary healthcare center (100%), 8 public hospitals (100%), 19 private hospitals (90.5%), and a community-based pulmonary health center (100%). The regression analysis reveal that the predictive factors of LTFU-TB during the PPM are the year of diagnosis (AOR=1.541; p-value=<0.001; 95% CI=1.228-1.934), referral status (AOR=1.562, p-value=0.007; 95% CI=1.130-2160), healthcare and social security insurance ownership (AOR=1.638; p-value=<0.001; 95% CI=1.263-2.124), drugs source (AOR=4.667; p-value=0.035; 95% CI=1.117-19.489). CONCLUSIONS: The PPM strategy in dealing with LTFU patients should focus on TB patients without Healthcare and Social Security Insurance and who receive TB treatment rather than program drugs.

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Figure 1 Characteristics of health facilities at the research site
Figure 1 Characteristics of health facilities at the research siteCC BY · PubMed Central

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Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. [4]Haileamlak A Tuberculosis Continued as Global Challenge Though the Burden Remained High in Low-Income and High-Income Countries Ethiop J Health Sci 2018 28 517 518 30607065 PMC6308771
  2. [9]Mahendradhata Y Trisnantoro L Listyadewi S The Republic of Indonesia Health System Review 2017 Health Sys ed. India WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia
  3. [13]Gani A Budiharsana MP The consolidated report on Indonesia health sector review 2018 2019
  4. [28]Ameer R Othman R Sustainability practices and corporate financial performance: a study based on the top global corporations Journal of Business Ethics 2012 108 61 79

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Metadata

Authors
Rahayu, S. R., Susilastuti, M. S., Saefurrohim, M. Z., Azam, M., Indrawati, F., Supriyono, M., Miarso, D., Safitri, B. D., Daniswara, S., Merzistya, A. N., Amilia, R., Affandi, M. D., Wahidah, N. W., Isbandi, Wandastuti, A. D., Laila, A. K., & Muflikhah, Z.
Affiliations
  • State University of Semarang (ID)
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada (ID)
Corresponding author
Sri R. Rahayu
Venue
Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences
Published
2023-01-01
Volume
33
Issue
1
Pages
115-122
ISSN
  • 1029-1857 (ISSN-L)
  • 2413-7170
OpenAlex
W4323653123
Cited by
4
References
18
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2
FWCI
0.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Healthcare Systems and Reforms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
Keywords
tuberculosis, loss to follow-up, public-private mix, tuberculosis treatment, predictive factors, health insurance, drug sources, referral status, rural Indonesia, Semarang
MeSH terms
Delivery of Health Care, Humans, Indonesia, Retrospective Studies, Tuberculosis, Lost to Follow-Up

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