Transnational Politics: The case of Turks and Kurds in Germany

Why do autocracies enfranchise their citizens abroad? A large-N event history analysis, 1990–2010

Fliess, N., Kiani, A., & Østergaard‐Nielsen, E. (2024) · Democratization · doi:10.1080/13510347.2024.2383795 · Cited by 7

Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Turkish Citizens Abroad

Aydin, S., & Østergaard‐Nielsen, E. (2020) · IMISCOE research series · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51237-8_25 · Cited by 7

Une action politique pour des enjeux distants : spatialités des mobilisations ukrainiennes en France depuis le Maïdan

Amiot, H. (2020) · L’Espace Politique · doi:10.4000/espacepolitique.7768 · Cited by 7

Migration governance in civil war: The case of the Kurdish conflict

Adamson, F. B. (2023) · European Journal of International Security · doi:10.1017/eis.2023.11 · Cited by 7

Diversität und Dynamik transnationaler persönlicher Beziehungen türkischer MigrantInnen in Deutschland

Fauser, M., & Reisenauer, E. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-531-19177-5_9 · Cited by 7

Serdar Somuncu: Reframing Integration through a Transnational Politics of Satire

Bower, K. M. (2012) · The German Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1756-1183.2012.00145.x · Cited by 7

The Political Geography of Globalized Civil Wars: Networked Actors and Multi-Scalar Strategies in the Kurdish Conflict Assemblage

Adamson, F. B. (2023) · International Studies Quarterly · doi:10.1093/isq/sqad060 · Cited by 6

Comment et pourquoi mobiliser les émigrés ? Approche comparée des partis politiques à l’étranger. Avant-propos

Kernalegenn, T., & Haute, É. V. (2020) · Revue internationale de politique comparée · doi:10.3917/ripc.262.0007 · Cited by 6

Introduction. From Diaspora Politics to Host-society Politics: Strategies of Political Mobilization and Integration of South Asian Migrants

Bentz, A., & Guyot, L. (2021) · South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal · doi:10.4000/samaj.7728 · Cited by 8

Landmarks for ‘Nowhereland’: scratching the surface of transnational Dutch‐Iranian hyperlink networks

van den Bos, M. E. W. (2006) · Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9655.2006.00357.x · Cited by 6

Jenseits des Homogenitätsmodells der Kultur

Amelina, A. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-21068-7_2 · Cited by 6

Host state’s policy and institutional challenges in addressing transnational repression within their borders: the case of the Egyptian diaspora in the UK

Ardovini, L. (2026) · Ethnic and Racial Studies · doi:10.1080/01419870.2026.2624632 · Cited by 5

Conditional nostalgia, trauma and fear in the diaspora politics of first-generation Iranians in Spain

Besozzi, S. (2026) · Ethnic and Racial Studies · doi:10.1080/01419870.2026.2624648 · Cited by 5

Beyond Diaspora: Ambedkarism, Multiculturalism and Caste in the UK

Jaoul, N. (2021) · South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal · doi:10.4000/samaj.7489 · Cited by 5

Migrant Political Mobilisation and Solidarity Building in the Global South

Awumbila, M., Garba, F., Darkwah, A. K., & Zaami, M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-39814-8_33 · Cited by 5

Diaspora and Transnational Entrepreneurship

Ojo, S., & Nwankwo, S. (2016) · Advances in business strategy and competitive advantage book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-1991-1.ch001 · Cited by 5

Public Sphere: Nineteenth and Twentieth-Century History

Calhoun, C. J. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.62096-2 · Cited by 5

Le vote à distance des migrants mexicains : quel impact pour la diaspora dans le champ politique du pays d'origine ?

Lafleur, J. (2013) · Politique américaine · doi:10.3917/polam.021.0143 · Cited by 4

Türkiye’s Diaspora Engagement Policy: Change in Perspective Since 2010

MUYAN, G. K. (2023) · Bilig Journal of Social Sciences in Turkish World · doi:10.12995/bilig.10505 · Cited by 6

The Political Participation and Representation of Migrants: An Overview

Soare, S. C., & Gherghina, S. (2024) · Politics and Governance · doi:10.17645/pag.8089 · Cited by 4

Identität und Loyalität von Muslimen in Deutschland

Grabau, M. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-01846-7_8 · Cited by 4

Mapping Out the Transnational Educational Space Between Germany and Turkey

Küppers, A., Pusch, B., & Uyan-Semerci, P. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-09642-7_1 · Cited by 4

Negotiating Europe/Avrupa: Prelude for an Anthropological Approach to Turkish Europeanization and the Cultures of EU Lobbying in Brussels

Fırat, B. (2009) · European journal of Turkish studies · doi:10.4000/ejts.3794 · Cited by 4

Corrosion inhibition of carbon steel using fatty amide derivatives and an oxygen scavenger under elevated temperatures

Ibrahim, I. M., Kassim, E. S. M., Jai, J. B., Daud, M., & Hashim, M. A. (2016) · Estudios Políticos (Medellín) · doi:10.14419/ijet.v7i4.18.21942 · Cited by 4

Turkish Migrant Organisations after the 2011 Van Earthquake: Member Interests versus Humanitarian Principles

Sezgin, Z. (2014) · Oxford Development Studies · doi:10.1080/13600818.2013.875136 · Cited by 4

“To whom honor is due”: Mediated crime-scenes and minority stigmatization in a border-crossing context

Kosnick, K. (2011) · New Perspectives on Turkey · doi:10.1017/s0896634600001321 · Cited by 4

Neither Omnipotent nor a Paper Tiger: The Federation of the Alevi Communities in Germany and the Dynamics of Its Multidimensional Area of Activity

Pries, L., & Tuncer-Zengingül, T. (2013) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137305589_9 · Cited by 4

Political community and transnational citizenship: ethnographic perspectives on a heterogeneous articulation

Merenson, S. (2018) · Etnografica · doi:10.4000/etnografica.5191 · Cited by 4

Analysing instability as a future for an institutionalization process: the EU, Turkey and the issue of migration

Kaplan, Y. (2018) · European Journal of Futures Research · doi:10.1186/s40309-018-0144-x · Cited by 4

Turks in Germany

Schiffauer, W. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-29904-4_115 · Cited by 4

Parties abroad and migrants' representation in the country of origin

Gherghina, S., & Soare, S. C. (2025) · International Migration · doi:10.1111/imig.70008 · Cited by 3

Home and Host Country Policy Interaction in the Making of Turkey’s Diasporas

Böcü, G. (2022) · Middle East Critique · doi:10.1080/19436149.2022.2135364 · Cited by 3

The Politics of Believing and Belonging: Increasing Diversity Among Muslim Immigrants in Germany

Türkmen, G. (2024) · International Migration Review · doi:10.1177/01979183241242356 · Cited by 3

Diaspora Exclusion in Divided Home States: Israel and Turkey Compared

Grossman, J., Böcü, G., & Başer, B. (2025) · Alternatives Global Local Political · doi:10.1177/03043754251324679 · Cited by 3

Trajectories of emigrant quasi-citizenship: a comparative study of Mexico and Turkey

Yasar, R. (2017) · Comparative Migration Studies · doi:10.1186/s40878-017-0061-3 · Cited by 3

Personal Networks and Participation: Relational Mechanisms for the Local and Transnational Civic Involvement of Immigrants

Bolíbar, M. (2019) · Sociological Quarterly · doi:10.1080/00380253.2019.1581036 · Cited by 3

Civil Society and the Public Sphere: History of the Concept

Calhoun, C. J. (2001) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.03070-1 · Cited by 3

Investigating Empirical Validity of Heterolocalism: Focusing on Turkish Residential Patterns in Aichi Prefecture

Takeshita, S., Hanaoka, K., & Ishikawa, Y. (2023) · SpringerBriefs in population studies · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-2076-1_1 · Cited by 2

The Role of Non-Governmental Organizations on Political Participation: The Case of the Turkish Diaspora in Germany

Canpolat, M. D. (2023) · Turkish Journal of Diaspora Studies · doi:10.52241/tjds.2023.0063 · Cited by 2

Political Turmoil and Attitude Change Among the Diaspora. The Impact of the 2016 Attempted Military Coup on Homeland Orientation Among Recent Turkish Immigrants in the Netherlands

Lubbers, M., Fleischmann, F., Geurts, N., & Gijsberts, M. I. L. (2024) · International Journal of Public Opinion Research · doi:10.1093/ijpor/edad043 · Cited by 2

Political Professionalization Beyond National Borders: An Analysis of Italian MPs in Overseas Constituencies

Boldrini, M. (2024) · Politics and Governance · doi:10.17645/pag.7470 · Cited by 2

Investigating Party Abroad: Party Origins and Degrees of Formalization

Soare, S. C. (2024) · Politics and Governance · doi:10.17645/pag.7527 · Cited by 2

Bridging Continents, Shaping Homeland: Comparative Perspective on Contributions by the Kosovo Albanian Diaspora in Europe and the United States

Dushi, M. (2025) · GeoJournal · doi:10.1007/s10708-025-11367-9 · Cited by 2

The emigrant political participation in Morocco and Tunisia: diasporic civil society and the transnationalization of citizenship in the Arab Spring context

Aboussi, M. (2018) · The Journal of North African Studies · doi:10.1080/13629387.2018.1535318 · Cited by 2

The Nationalist Action Party: The Transformation of the Transnational Right in Turkey

Bacık, G. (2010) · Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks · doi:10.1057/9780230115521_6 · Cited by 2

Enjeux de la représentation et de la participation politique des émigrés dans leur pays d’origine : Vers une citoyenneté politique externe ?

Lafleur, J. (2016) · Social Science Information · doi:10.1177/0539018416658153 · Cited by 2

Constructing Liberal Subjects? Turkey’s New Diaspora Strategy

Bahçecik, Ş. O. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-42897-6_8 · Cited by 2

Turkish Residents and Marital Assimilation

Takeshita, S. (2021) · International perspectives in geography · doi:10.1007/978-981-33-6995-5_7 · Cited by 2

Biographical perspectives on political agency and migration: The struggle of workers from the Maghreb against institutional discrimination in France’s National Railroad Company SNCF

Pape, E., Schwarz, C. H., & Hamdani, M. E. (2021) · European Journal of Cultural and Political Sociology · doi:10.1080/23254823.2021.1960877 · Cited by 2

Public Sphere: Nineteenth- and Twentieth-century History

Calhoun, C. J. (2001) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b0-08-043076-7/02762-5 · Cited by 2

Self-governing through Cultural Production in Diaspora-centric Space: A Comparative Study of Kurdistan’s Jews in Jerusalem and the Kurdish Diaspora in Berlin

Dag, V. (2024) · Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies · doi:10.29333/ejecs/1927 · Cited by 1

Do Diaspora Engagement Policies Promote Loyal Ethnic Lobbying? Empirical Analysis of Turkey's Policies and the Lobbying Capacity of its Diaspora in Germany

Giordano, A., & Sparascio, L. (2025) · Population, Space and Place · doi:10.1002/psp.70052 · Cited by 1

Radicalizing Turkey’s Diaspora and Vigilante Groups

Yilmaz, I., & Kenes, B. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-95-0669-9_7 · Cited by 1

The making of online Kurdistan: redefining nationhood and belonging among Kurdish Generation Z

Öktem, B., & Kurt, M. (2026) · Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies · doi:10.1080/1369183x.2026.2645367 · Cited by 1

Dual citizenship as a threshold institution: Germany’s citizenship reform and transnational political participation among people of Turkiye-origin

Yener‐Roderburg, I. Ö. (2026) · Third World Quarterly · doi:10.1080/01436597.2026.2722683 · Cited by 1

Organisations islamiques en Europe et aux États-Unis : les perspectives interdisciplinaires et ascendantes

Kortmann, M., & Rosenow‐Williams, K. (2015) · Social Compass · doi:10.1177/0037768615602193 · Cited by 1

Migrant transnationalism and time: divergent trajectories of diasporic political engagement in early 20th century São Paulo

Shibata, H. (2023) · Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies · doi:10.1080/1369183x.2023.2184292 · Cited by 2

Theoretical Framework

Ata, A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-18169-6_3 · Cited by 1

The Kurdish Diaspora(s)

Ata, A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-18169-6_4 · Cited by 1

Foraster the Global Orphan

Bezerra, F. P. (2024) · Advances in Applied Sociology · doi:10.4236/aasoci.2024.146023 · Cited by 1

Heroes and Villains in a Transnational Context: The Case of Solidarity with Journalists in Exile

Sarıaslan, K. Z. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-69618-3_10 · Cited by 1

When the Outrage Becomes Personal, and the Urge to Act Unbearable

Sandrup, T. (2018) · Conflict and Society · doi:10.3167/arcs.2018.040106 · Cited by 1

Transnationalität und Migration

Liakova, M. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-30457-7_9 · Cited by 1

Springboard, not roadblock: Discourse analysis of Facebook groups suggests that ethnic neighbourhoods in European cities might jump-start immigrants’ integration

Hafner, L. (2021) · European Urban and Regional Studies · doi:10.1177/09697764211057490 · Cited by 1

Jenseits des Homogenitätsmodells der Kultur

Amelina, A. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-00871-0_2 · Cited by 1

Extranational spaces and the disruption of national boundaries: Turkish immigrant media and claims against the state in 1980s West Germany

Foerster, A., & Miller, J. (2017) · Nations and Nationalism · doi:10.1111/nana.12298

S'emparer des "absents" : la construction du Secrétariat national du migrant de l’Equateur (2007-2013) entre compétitions politiques, concurrences bureaucratiques et fragilités d’une innovation institutionnelle

Ríos, W. H. (2016) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/01756b04z92f9z4e82zb759zfc7a49956b76 · Cited by 1

Diasporas' political mobilisation for a ‘Homeland’ political party : the case of Turkey's peoples’ democratic party in Germany and France

Yener‐Roderburg, I. Ö. (2022) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/4792d80dzf617z4db3z9216z9470e84d2ed8 · Cited by 3

Additive oder exklusive Zugehörigkeiten: Migrantenverbände zwischen nationalen und transnationalen Positionierungen

Rauer, V. (2010) · VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-531-92280-5_3

Turkish Immigrant Children’s Involvement in Life in the USA

Mirici, İ. H., & Kay, J. M. (2014) · The Anthropologist · doi:10.1080/09720073.2014.11891505

North American Economic Integration in Theoretical Context

Hussain, I. A. (2012) · Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137297174_2

Multidisciplinary Research on Islamic Organizations: Heterogeneous Organizational Forms, Strategies, and Practices

Rosenow‐Williams, K., & Kortmann, M. (2013) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137305589_1

Transnational Spaces as Crossing Points between “Immigration” and “Movement”:

Takeda, A. (2013) · The Annual review of sociology · doi:10.5690/kantoh.2013.135

Diaspora and Transnational Entrepreneurship

Ojo, S., & Nwankwo, S. (2017) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-1923-2.ch068

Türkiye’den Avrupa’ya İşçi Göçünü Neler Etkilemektedir? Olayın Kapsamı ve Sonuçları

Yenilmez, M. İ. (2017) · Sosyoekonomi · doi:10.17233/sosyoekonomi.288875

Introduction: The Host State and Migrant Transnational Politics

Murugasu, S. C. (2017) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/978-1-137-37061-7_1

The Cosmonational State

Laguerre, M. S. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-52261-6_6

MARDİNLİ SÜRYANİLERİN ULUS-AŞIRI CEMAATE DÖNÜŞÜMÜ

Güç, A. (2018) · Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi · doi:10.17218/hititsosbil.460399

From Exile to Incorporation: Chilean Refugees in Switzerland in the 1970s and 1980s

Bolzman, C. (2019) · Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht eBooks · doi:10.13109/9783666310799.241

Islamophobia and the Far-Right in Modern Germany, 2008–2018: An Introduction

van Gorder, C. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51125-8_17

Küresel Göçün Sosyo-Mekânsallığı: Ulusötesi Mekânlar / Yerelötesi Yerler, Topluluklar ve Kimlikler (Socio-Spatiality of Global Migration: Transnational Spaces / Translocal Places, Communities and Identities)Preprint

Özgür, E. M. (2019) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3392957

Transnationalism and Integration

Dikici, E. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-74006-1_3

Einleitung: Zur transnationalen deutsch-türkischen Migration

Pusch, B. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-531-19177-5_1

Bibliographie

(2017) · Cahiers libres · doi:10.3917/dec.groje.2017.01.0209

Introduction

Ata, A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-18169-6_1

Bibliographie

Rondeau, C. (2023) · Presses universitaires de Rennes eBooks · doi:10.4000/books.pur.192523

Umbrella, philanthropy, voice, and professional engagement: the roles of Spanish migrant scientist associationism in the United Kingdom

Esteban, F. O., & Ferré, A. M. (2025) · Innovation The European Journal of Social Science Research · doi:10.1080/13511610.2025.2461990

Exil et Politique

(2025) · Le Cavalier Bleu eBooks · doi:10.3917/lcb.bassi.2025.01.0336

A HOMELAND BEYOND BORDERS: DIASPORA DIPLOMACY AND TRANSNATIONAL NATIONALISM IN THE ALBANIAN STATE-BUILDING PROCESS (1912–1920)

Dushku, L. (2026) · Istorija 20 veka · doi:10.29362/ist20veka.2026.1.dus.15-32

Transnational politics beyond the Arab uprisings : Egyptian activism in Vienna and Paris

Müller‐Funk, L. (2016) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/7ab7f97az76afz4990za43bz694dadc9c680 · Cited by 1

La construction du transnationalisme à l'épreuve des crises identitaires. : cas des migrants et descendants de migrants tunisiens votants à distance

Fadhloun, I. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/06ee751cz9bbfz4ed2zaa10zbd778a97b94d

« Vision nationale » (Millî Görüş) : Religion, nationalisme et politique chez les Turcs de France et d’Allemagne

Yilmaz, T. O. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/da9c6fb6za0f9z4d80zaf71z80eac63ae7c9

S’engager à distance : les mobilisations pro-ukrainiennes en France (2013-2021)

Amiot, H. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/abfb21b4z98b8z4919z957bzc2e7b1520f77

What is "migration policy" ? : the case study of migration policy of the Second Republic of Poland (1918-1939)

Radomska, M. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/e15b0e39z89e1z4857zb022z3ba282c3ee4f

Réfugiés kurdes de Turquie dans l'Ouest de la France et en Belgique de 1977 à nos jours

Rondeau, C. (2020) · doi:10.70675/804a7004z8154z4dcezae0fzba9f3345d37b

Diaspora Politics in Turkish Foreign Policy

Arkilic, A., & Şenay, B. (2026) · Global foreign policy studies. · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-17678-3_8

DANİMARKA ALEVİ ÖRGÜTLENMESİ VE DANİMARKA ALEVİ BİRLİKLERİ FEDERASYONUNUN KURULUŞ SÜRECİ

Yıldız, İ., & Kültür, A. (2026) · Türk Kültürü ve HACI BEKTAŞ VELİ Araştırma Dergisi · doi:10.60163/tkhcbva.1747084

Turkish families settling in Europe: social history beyond half a century

Arpacı, M., & Düzcan, E. (2026) · The History of the Family · doi:10.1080/1081602x.2026.2700383

Rethinking European Migration Through Second-Best Destinations

Ince-Beqo, G. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-92-2630-6_2

‘Party-State’ Politics Beyond the Nation-State: The Case of Turkey’s AKP in Germany and Implications for Origin- and Resident-Country Politics

Yener‐Roderburg, I. Ö., & Arkilic, A. (2026) · German Politics · doi:10.1080/09644008.2026.2736187

Transnational politics : Turks and Kurds in Germany

Østergaard‐Nielsen, E. (2003) · Cited by 176

Transnational Politics: The case of Turks and Kurds in Germany

Østergaard‐Nielsen, E. (2002) · Cited by 41

Constrained Opportunities

Özek, E. C. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-47428-7 · Cited by 1

THE POLITICAL ENGAGEMENTS OF ORGANISATIONS IN HOMELAND AND HOSTLAND POLITICS: A CASE OF POLITICAL ORGANISATIONS ESTABLISHED BY IMMIGRANTS FROM TURKEY IN GERMANY.

Kocaslan, G. (2025) · White Rose eTheses Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)

Transnational political practices and the receiving state: Turks and Kurds in Germany and the Netherlands

Østergaard‐Nielsen, E. (2001) · Global Networks · doi:10.1111/1471-0374.00016 · Cited by 255