Cited by 258Phonetics and Phonology ResearchEFL/ESL Teaching and LearningLanguage Development and Disorders

Age of Learning and Second Language Speech

James Emil Flege·1999·Second Language Acquisition and the Critical Period Hypothesis

Abstract

In this chapter, we consider the relation between the age at which the naturalistic acquisition of a second language (L2) begins, and the accuracy with which the L2 is pronounced. Quite clearly, earlier is better as far as L2 pronunciation is concerned. However, the widely accepted critical period hypothesis does not appear to provide the best explanation for this phenomenon.

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Crossref · 10.4324/9781410601667-10

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References 1 · Cited by 258

Authors
Flege, J. E.
Affiliations
University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
Corresponding author
James Emil Flege
Venue
Second Language Acquisition and the Critical Period Hypothesis
Publisher
Routledge
Published
1999-01-01
Pages
111-142
OpenAlex
W1049766
Cited by
258
References
1
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 19
FWCI
21.26
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Routledge eBooks (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
Keywords
second language acquisition, age of onset, critical period hypothesis, second language pronunciation, speech accuracy

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