Cited by 4Cervical Cancer and HPV ResearchWomen's cancer prevention and managementVaccine Coverage and Hesitancy

Knowledge and awareness about preventive health seeking behavior and acceptability of cervical cancer vaccine in urban women in comparison with school students

Open access
Divakar, Hema·2012·Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Abstract

Background: In India, cervical cancer is the single largest killer of middle-aged women, followed by breast cancer. Though the effective screening test is available, most of the women in developing and underdeveloped countries do not have access to Pap (papanicolou) smear screening due to poor literacy and low level of awareness both early detection and screening remain a major area of concern for health care persons. Objective: To explore knowledge and awareness about preventive health seeking behavior and acceptability of cervical cancer vaccine in urban women in comparison with school students. Materials and methods: This was a prospective study conducted to compare the awareness between 236 urban women attending the antenatal, gynaec and postdelivery outpatients and inpatients and 132 students aged between 12 to 14 years. A questionnaire was designed to tap the information about cervix-related questions, cancer cervix awareness and also about the Pap test and HPV vaccine. Results: Overall 29.55% and urban women 19.07% did not know about the cervix. Overall, 79.55% students and 74.15% of urban women did not know about symptomatology of cervical cancer. Overall, 34.09% of students and 38.98% of women did not know about prevention of cervical cancer. Out of the total participants, 35.61% of students and 44.07% of women knew that death will happen, if cancer cervix was not treated or controlled for a long period. Conclusion: Attempts to educate parents/peers and students themselves would intensify the awareness and improve the usage of the HPV vaccines in the desired cohort. How to cite this article: Divakar H. Knowledge and Awareness about Preventive Health Seeking Behavior and Acceptability of Cervical Cancer Vaccine in Urban Women in Comparison with School Students. J South Asian Feder Obst Gynae 2012;4(1): 47-53.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1172

Cites

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 15

  1. Denny L. The prevention of cervical cancer in developing countries. Int J Obstet Gynaecol 2005;112:1204-12.
  2. Walboomers JM, Jacobs MV, Manos MM, et al. Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cancer worldwide. J Pathol 1999;189:12-19.
  3. Canavan TP, Doshi NR. Cervical cancer. Am Fam Physician 2000;61:1369-76.
  4. Peto J, Gilham C, Fletcher O, et al. The cervical cancer epidemic that screening has prevented in the UK. Lancet 2004;364: 249-56.
  5. Free K, Roberts S, Bourne R, et al. Cancer of the cervix: Old and young, now and then. Gynecol Oncol 1991;43:129-36.
  6. Kaufmann AM, Schneider A. New paradigm for prevention of cervical cancer. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2007;130: 25-29.
  7. Price JH, Easton AN, Telljohann SK, et al. Perceptions of cervical cancer and pap smear screening behavior by women's sexual orientation. J Com Hlth 1996;21:89-105.
  8. Ralston DJ, Taylor VM, Yasui Y, et al. Knowledge of cervical cancer risk factors among Chinese immigrants in Seattle. J Com Hlth 2003;28:41-57.
  9. Sankaranarayanan R, Nene BM, Shastri SS, et al. HPV screening for cervical cancer in rural India. N Engl J Med 2009;360: 1385-94.
  10. Lambert EC. College students' knowledge of human papillomavirus and effectiveness of a brief educational intervention. J Am Board Fam Prac 2001;14:178-83.
  11. Wong LP, Wong YL, Low WY, et al. Knowledge and awareness of cervical cancer and screening among Malaysian women who have never had a Pap smear: A qualitative study. Singapore Med J 2009;50:49-53.
  12. Dinh TA, Rosenthal SL, Doan ED, et al. Attitudes of mothers in Da Nang, Vietnam toward a human papillomavirus vaccine. J AdolescHlth 2007;40:559-63.
  13. Lee PW, Kwan TT, Tam KF, et al. Beliefs about cervical cancer and human papillomavirus (HPV) and acceptability of HPV vaccination among Chinese women in Hong Kong. Prev Med 2007;45:130-34.
  14. Sauvageau C, Duval B, Gilca V, Lavoie F, Ouakki M. Human papilloma virus vaccine and cervical cancer screening acceptability among adults in Quebec, Canada. BMC Public Health 2007;7:304.
  15. Kwan TT, Chan KK, Yip AM, Tam KF, Cheung AN, Lo SS et al. Acceptability of human papillomavirus vaccination among Chinese women: Concerns and implications. BJOG 2009; 116:501-10.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Divakar, H.
Corresponding author
Divakar, Hema
Venue
Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Published
2012
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
47-53
ISSN
  • 0974-8938 (ISSN-L)
  • 0975-1920
OpenAlex
W2108357238
Cited by
4
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2014: 1
FWCI
0.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Women's cancer prevention and management
  • Social Sciences › Health › Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Keywords
cervical cancer, HPV vaccine, vaccine acceptance, health knowledge awareness, Pap smear screening, cervical cancer prevention, urban women, school students, cervical cancer symptoms

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review