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Cited by 12

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Exploring the key drivers of responsive parenting in mothers and fathers – observed and self-reported responsiveness

Anikiej-Wiczenbach, Paulina, Kaźmierczak, Maria, Czerwiński, Stanisław·2024·Health Psychology Report
DOI 10.5114/hpr/181511PMC PMC10900979
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Abstract

Background: This article explores parental responsiveness – the ability of a parent to react to a child’s needs adequately, promptly, and with tenderness and synchrony. Parental responsiveness can be measured using observational and self-report scales. The purpose of this study was to explore whether individual differences in empathy and attachment in mothers and fathers and their satisfaction with their relationship are predictors of parental responsiveness toward infants. Moreover, self-report and observational measures of parental responsiveness were compared. Participants and procedure: A total of 110 triads (mother, father, and child aged 6-10 months) took part in the free play procedure and parents’ behav-iors towards their children were assessed using the Ainsworth Sensitivity Scale. Moreover, they filled out a set of question-naires measuring parental self-reported responsiveness, empathy, experiences in close relationships and romantic relation-ship satisfaction. Results: Higher empathic concern was connected with higher responsiveness and this was seen in both individual and partner measures. At the individual level, measures of responsiveness (self-report and observational) were not congruent and proba-bly depended on other variables. In couples, there were positive correlations in three aspects of their family functioning: observed and self-reported parental responsiveness as well as relationship satisfaction. Conclusions: This study revealed differences between self-reported and observational measures of parental responsiveness, indicating that their results may not always be congruent and could depend on other variables.

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Metadata

Authors
Anikiej-Wiczenbach, P., Kaźmierczak, M., & Czerwiński, S.
ORCID
Venue
Health Psychology Report
Publisher
Termedia Sp. z.o.o.
Published
2024-01-31
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
39-52
ISSN
  • 2353-4184
  • 2353-5571
DOI
10.5114/hpr/181511
PMC
PMC10900979
Cited by
12
References
1

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exploring the key drivers of responsive parenting in mothers and fathers – observed and self-reported responsiveness. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.5114/hpr/181511
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Anikiej-Wiczenbach, P., Kaźmierczak, M., & Czerwiński, S. (2024). Exploring the key drivers of responsive parenting in mothers and fathers – observed and self-reported responsiveness. Health Psychology Report. https://doi.org/10.5114/hpr/181511

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