The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Rivers of Gold, Lives of Bondage: Governing through Slavery in Colonial Quito
Abstract
In this pioneering study of slavery in colonial Ecuador and southern Colombia--Spain's Kingdom of Quito--Sherwin Bryant argues that the most fundamental dimension of slavery was governance and the extension of imperial power. Bryant shows that enslaved black captives were foundational to sixteenth-century royal claims on the Americas and elemental to the process of Spanish colonization. Following enslaved Africans from their arrival at the Caribbean port of Cartagena through their journey to Quito, Bryant explores how they lived during their captivity, formed kinships and communal affinities, and pressed for justice within a slave-based Catholic sovereign community.In Cartagena, officials branded African captives with the royal insignia and gave them a Catholic baptism, marking slaves as projections of royal authority and majesty. By licensing and governing Quito's slave trade, the crown claimed sovereignty over slavery, new territories, natural resources, and markets. By adjudicating slavery, royal authorities claimed to govern not only slaves but other colonial subjects as well. Expanding the diaspora paradigm beyond the Atlantic, Bryant's history of the Afro-Andes in the early modern world suggests new answers to the question, what is a slave?
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
Still being checked.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416 · Cited by 85
Williams, D. T. (2018) · The Americas A Quarterly Review of Latin American History · doi:10.1017/tam.2018.32 · Cited by 31
Genetic Tracing of Jatropha curcas L. from Its Mesoamerican Origin to the World
Li, H., Tsuchimoto, S., Harada, K., Yamasaki, M., Sakai, H., Wada, N., Alipour, A., 笹井, 知., Tsunekawa, A., Tsujimoto, H., et al. (2017) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.01539 · Cited by 31
Marquez, J. C. (2021) · Hispanic American Historical Review · doi:10.1215/00182168-8897477 · Cited by 24
‘Disenchanted with the state’: confronting the limits of neoliberal multiculturalism in Colombia
Dest, A. (2020) · Latin American and Caribbean Ethnic Studies · doi:10.1080/17442222.2020.1777728 · Cited by 23
Gómez, K. B. (2018) · Journal of Iberian & Latin American Studies · doi:10.1080/14701847.2018.1492324 · Cited by 18
García-Montón, A. (2019) · Hispanic American Historical Review · doi:10.1215/00182168-7573495 · Cited by 17
“Desencantarse del estado”: confrontando los límites del multiculturalismo neoliberal en Colombia
Dest, A. (2020) · Revista Colombiana de Antropología · doi:10.22380/2539472x.1374 · Cited by 17
Black knowledge on the move: African diasporic healing in Caribbean and Pacific New Granada
Fisk, B. (2020) · Atlantic Studies · doi:10.1080/14788810.2020.1839282 · Cited by 7
Núñez, J. E. D. (2019) · The Americas A Quarterly Review of Latin American History · doi:10.1017/tam.2018.133 · Cited by 5
Transimperial mobilities, slavery, and becoming Catholic in eighteenth-century Cartagena de Indias
Fisk, B. (2022) · Journal of Iberian & Latin American Studies · doi:10.1080/14701847.2022.2140950 · Cited by 5
“The sole owners of the land”: Empire, war, and authority in the Guajira Peninsula, 1761–1779
Hylton, F. (2016) · Atlantic Studies · doi:10.1080/14788810.2016.1192797 · Cited by 5
Araújo, A. L. (2020) · International Review of Social History · doi:10.1017/s0020859020000164 · Cited by 4
Paper trail: slavery and governance in the Spanish Empire
Rey, R. R. S. (2018) · Journal of Iberian & Latin American Studies · doi:10.1080/14701847.2018.1492327 · Cited by 4
Vito, C. G. D. (2022) · Journal of Global Slavery · doi:10.1163/2405836x-00701005 · Cited by 3
Reimagining a future for game studies, from the ground up
Taylor, N. T. (2023) · Eludamos Journal for Computer Game Culture · doi:10.7557/23.7102 · Cited by 3
“Birtherism” and Anti-Blackness: The Anti-Islamic Ante-Life of Africanized Slavery
Grimes, K. (2017) · Political Theology · doi:10.1080/1462317x.2017.1335534 · Cited by 2
Suspicious possession: policing silver and making race in colonial Potosí
Almeida, J. (2021) · Colonial Latin American Review · doi:10.1080/10609164.2021.1996991 · Cited by 2
Castigos paternalistas. Esclavos, amos y Estado en la Audiencia de Quito y en el Ecuador, 1730-1851
Vito, C. G. D., Alemania, Vito, C. G. D., & Alemania, U. D. B. (2022) · Población & Sociedad · doi:10.19137/pys-2022-290102 · Cited by 2
The Black Experience in Colonial Latin America
Vinson, B., & Graves, G. (2011) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199766581-0038 · Cited by 1
Reform, revolution, and royalism in the northern Andes
Echeverri, M. (2016) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781316018842.002
Afro-Latin America:A Special Teaching and Research Collection ofThe Americas
Lane, F. B. (2018) · The Americas A Quarterly Review of Latin American History · doi:10.1017/tam.2017.178
Stark, D. (2020) · Hispanic American Historical Review · doi:10.1215/00182168-8646932
The Transatlantic Slave Trade and Spanish American Missionary Translation Policy
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.003
Black Types between Renaissance Humanism and Iberian Counter Reformation Theology
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.002
Conversion and the Making of Blackness in Colonial Cartagena de Indias
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.005
Selections from Andrés Sacacuche’ s Testimony in Pedro Claver’s Beatification Inquest (Proceso 1676)
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.009
The Mediations of Black Interpreters in Colonial Cartagena de Indias
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.004
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.010
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.001
(2015) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822375692-011
Salvation and the Making of Blackness in Colonial Lima
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.006
Whether Jesuits Should Learn Kimbundu in Peru (ca. 1635)
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.008
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-007
(2015) · Journal of Latin American Studies · doi:10.1017/s0022216x15000115
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-005
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.011
Living in an (Im)Material World
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-004
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-003
Brewer-García, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632416.007
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-008
Arbeláez, S. M. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199766581-0215
1. Rosa de Lima and the Imitatio Morum
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-002
Soule, E. B. (2016) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199730414-0262
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-001
Graubart, K. B., & Ulrickson, M. C. (2017) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199766581-0189
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-010
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-009
Dantas, M. L. R. (2011) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199730414-0142
(2018) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822372288-006
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-004
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-006
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-005
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-003
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-002
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-007
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-008
Significance, Survival, and Silence
(2023) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478024422-001
Afterlives in captivity: Indigeneity and penal deportation in southeastern South America
Erbig, J. A. (2023) · Atlantic Studies · doi:10.1080/14788810.2023.2205977
African-Descent Women in Colonial Latin America
McKinley, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199766581-0288
LEFT LIMITS AND BLACK POSSIBILITIES
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-004
TOWARD A MIDDLE / PASSAGE METHODOLOGY
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-003
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-006
6 Work as Metaphor, Labour as Metonymy
Jackson, S. N. (2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-007
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-010
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-008
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-001
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-009
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-005
(2024) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478023814-002
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-005
AN INDIGENOUS INTELLECTUAL IN KING PHILIP’S COURT
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-009
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-008
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-004
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-012
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-011
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-007
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-003
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-001
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-013
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-016
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-015
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-010
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-006
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478060802-002
Raphael, R. (2025) · History and Technology · doi:10.1080/07341512.2025.2486634
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-010
Constructing Religion, Defining Crime
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-009
Maroons, Blood Oaths, and Gendered Irruptions
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-005
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-008
Archival Silence, Sexual Violence
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-007
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-001
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-011
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-006
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-012
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-013
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-002
Religio-Nations in the Archives
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-004
(2025) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478061250-014
Metadata
- Authors
- Bryant, S. K.
- Corresponding author
- Bryant, Sherwin K.
- Venue
- University of North Carolina Press eBooks
- Publisher
- University of North Carolina Press
- Published
- 2014-06-30
- OpenAlex
- W2251270947
- Semantic Scholar
- 8e078589d03673c4a1ae217e62e29edfa7172c55
- Cited by
- 103
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 5.74
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- University of North Carolina Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Colonialism, slavery, and trade
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › History of Colonial Brazil
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Latin American history and culture
- Keywords
- slavery, colonial Ecuador, Kingdom of Quito, southern Colombia, Spanish colonization, enslaved Africans, Cartagena, slave trade, colonial administration, imperial authority, early modern Atlantic world, 16th century
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review