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Formalizing and Securing Relationships on Public Networks
Open accessAbstract
Smart contracts combine protocols with user interfaces to formalize and secure relationships over computer networks. Objectives and principles for the design of these systems are derived from legal principles, economic theory, and theories of reliable and secure protocols. Similarities and differences between smart contracts and traditional business procedures based on written contracts, controls, and static forms are discussed. By using cryptographic and other security mechanisms, we can secure many algorithmically specifiable relationships from breach by principals, and from eavesdropping or malicious interference by third parties, up to considerations of time, user interface, and completeness of the algorithmic specification. This article discusses protocols with application in important contracting areas, including credit, content rights management, payment systems, and contracts with bearer.
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“Clauses are encoded in a manner by which they are automatically enforced and executed without the need for a central authority.”
From When Ostrom Meets Blockchain: Exploring the Potentials of Blockchain for Commons Governance (2021) · cites this paper as Szabo, 1997
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Citations
Cited by
(2013) · Cited by 5,372
Hawk: The Blockchain Model of Cryptography and Privacy-Preserving Smart Contracts
Kosba, A., Miller, A., Shi, E., Wen, Z., & Papamanthou, C. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP) · doi:10.1109/sp.2016.55 · Cited by 2,227
A Survey of Attacks on Ethereum Smart Contracts (SoK)
Atzei, N., Bartoletti, M., & Cimoli, T. (2017) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-54455-6_8 · Cited by 1,553
Algorand: Scaling Byzantine Agreements for Cryptocurrencies
Gilad, Y., Hemo, R., Micali, S., Vlachos, G., & Zeldovich, N. (2017) · Proceedings of the 26th Symposium on Operating Systems Principles · doi:10.1145/3132747.3132757 · Cited by 1,499
Blockchain Meets IoT: An Architecture for Scalable Access Management in IoT
Novo, O. (2018) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2018.2812239 · Cited by 1,318
Metadata
- Authors
- Szabo, N.
- Venue
- First Monday
- Publisher
- University of Illinois Libraries
- Published
- 1997-09-01
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 9
- ISSN
- 1396-0458 (ISSN-L)
- 1396-0466
- OpenAlex
- W1969344535
- Cited by
- 2,102
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
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- Szabo, N. (1997). Formalizing and Securing Relationships on Public Networks. First Monday. https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v2i9.548
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.