Perbandingan Kandungan Selulosa dan Lignin dari Kayu Acacia crassicarpa dan Acacia mangium
Open accessAbstract
The development of the pulp & paper industries in Indonesia increase every year. To support the development of industries in Indonesia in order to be able to compete with similar industries from abroad, it is very important to pay attention to the quality of the paper produced. One way to determine the quality of the pulp & paper is by knowing the chemical composition and area where the wood grows. Important chemical compositions that can support the strength of wood and paper quality include cellulose and lignin. Therefore, this study was conducted to compare the levels of cellulose and lignin contained in Acacia crassicarpa wood from wetlands and Acacia mangium from dry land which is processed into pulp & paper with good quality. Determination of cellulose and lignin content in wood was carried out using the gravimetric method. Test results on Acacia crassicarpa wood species from wetlands obtained cellulose content of 55.48% and lignin 24.13%, while in Acacia mangium wood from dry land obtained cellulose content of 51.46% and lignin 27.66%. According to company standards that levels of cellulose and lignin in two different fields are obtained according to the standards set by the company. So for the results of testing Acacia crassicarpa wood from wetlands have the highest levels of cellulose with low levels of lignin
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The cellulose content in A. crassicarpa ranges from 43.33% to 48.62%.
“The cellulose content in A. crassicarpa ranges from 43.33% to 48.62%, and 41.48% in eucalyptus hybrid [12].”
From Enhancing dissolving pulp quality of mixed raw materials through pre-hydrolysis kraft-cooking: A study on Acacia crassicarpa and Terminalia catappa (2024) · cites this paper as [12]
The Results and Discussion and Conclusion report 55.48% cellulose in A. crassicarpa, which is outside the attributed range of 43.33%–48.62%. The cited paper therefore gives a contrary value for the claimed species. (LLM, conf=0.90)
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Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cellulose content in eucalyptus hybrid is 41.48%.
“The cellulose content in A. crassicarpa ranges from 43.33% to 48.62%, and 41.48% in eucalyptus hybrid [12].”
From Enhancing dissolving pulp quality of mixed raw materials through pre-hydrolysis kraft-cooking: A study on Acacia crassicarpa and Terminalia catappa (2024) · cites this paper as [12]
The Methods and Results sections examine Acacia crassicarpa and Acacia mangium, reporting cellulose contents of 55.48% and 51.46%, respectively; no page numbers are available in our copy. Searches for “eucalyptus hybrid 41.48%” and “43.33% to 48.62% eucalyptus” found no passage about eucalyptus or its cellulose content. (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
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Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
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Cites
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Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Untuk Bahan Baku Pulp. Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan Vol. 9, No.1, 2015, pp. 53-60.
- Heru S., Wibisono, Jasni & Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad. Komposisi Kimia Dan Keawetan Alami Delapan Jenis Kayu Di Bawah Naungan. Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 36 No.1, Bogor : 2018, pp. 59-65.
- Bahri, Syamsul. Pembuatan Pulp dari Batang Pisang. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal 4:2, November 2015, pp. 36-50.
- Fengel, D & Wegener, G. Wood Chemistry, Ultrastructure, Reactions, Sastrohamidjojo, H, (penerjemah): Prawirohatmodjo, S. (penyuting). 1995. Kayu: Kimia, Ultrastruktur, Reaksi-Reaksi. UGM Press. Yogyakarta.
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Sahan, Y., Rahmi, S. W., Evelyn, Herman, S., Chairul, Khairat, Ohi, H., & Amri, A. (2024) · Communications in Science and Technology · doi:10.21924/cst.9.2.2024.1519 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Putri, M., & Poeni, S.
- Affiliations
- Politeknik ATI Padang (ID)
- Venue
- REACTOR: Journal of Research on Chemistry and Engineering
- Publisher
- Politeknik ATI Padang
- Published
- 2020-06-30
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 12
- ISSN
- 2746-0401 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3193347172
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 0.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-sa
- Locations
- REACTOR Journal of Research On Chemistry And Engineering (publishedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Lignin and Wood Chemistry
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Wood Treatment and Properties
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
- Keywords
- cellulose content, lignin content, Acacia crassicarpa, Acacia mangium, wood chemistry, paper strength
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