IN THE BELLY OF THE BEAST: BLACK POLICEMEN COMBAT POLICE BRUTALITY IN CHICAGO, 1968–1983
Integrity signals
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Cites
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Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Police repression and brutality produced resistance from Black residents and officers.
“Police repression and brutality, in short, produced resistance from Black residents and officers (Agyepong 2013).”
From To Protect and to Serve: Police, Power, and the Production of Inequality in the United States (2024) · cites this paper as Agyepong 2013
The Afro-American Patrolman's League (AAPL), formed in 1968, represented a form of Black Power policing as Black officers challenged the inherent racism in the Chicago Police Department.
“The AAPL represented a form of Black Power policing as Black officers challenged the inherent racism in the Chicago Police Department (Agyepong 2013;Pihos 2015;Satter 2016).”
From To Protect and to Serve: Police, Power, and the Production of Inequality in the United States (2024) · cites this paper as Agyepong 2013
Cited by
Sorted by citations
To Protect and to Serve: Police, Power, and the Production of Inequality in the United States
Felker-Kantor, M. (2024) · Crime and Justice · doi:10.1086/732194 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
- Authors
- Agyepong, T.
- Affiliations
- DePaul University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Agyepong, Tera
- Venue
- The Journal of African American History
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 2013-04-01
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 253-276
- ISSN
- 1548-1867 (ISSN-L)
- 2153-5086
- OpenAlex
- W2498597697
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 1.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of African American History (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Race, History, and American Society
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Policing Practices and Perceptions
- Social Sciences › Law › Criminal Justice and Penology
- Keywords
- Black police officers, police brutality, Chicago Police Department, police reform, racial inequality in policing
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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