Tailored Psychoeducational Home Interventions for Children with a Chronic Illness: Families’ Experiences
Open accessAbstract
The quality of life for a child with a chronic illness depends on various factors, including the illness’s severity, medical treatments, psychosocial and educational support, resource availability, and community involvement. These biopsychosocial factors become significant when the child receives care at home. This article presents and evaluates a highly personalized support project offered to 40 Sicilian families, consisting of educational, social, and psychological services delivered at the families homes and in their communities. Guided by the Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT) and the Functional Psychology framework, the project employed a family-focused approach to healthcare and was based on a continuous dialogue between all stakeholders. The project was evaluated through a qualitative interview with eight families in the Palermo area, which was analyzed using consensual qualitative research. Results revealed families’ appreciation of the project and the importance of a professional who listened to their needs, provided a connection with the medical team, and tailored activities inside and outside the home. The ability of professionals to listen and adapt activities to different contexts and needs was crucial for the project’s success. We conclude that creating tailored family-level interventions with an educator acting as a liaison with the medical team is a widely acceptable strategy that should be further developed and investigated.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Close dyadic teacher-student bonds fostered resilience in medicalized environments.
“In line with attachment‐oriented perspectives, these bonds fostered resilience in medicalized environments [62, 63].”
From Sense of School Belonging and School Reintegration for Students Hospitalized With Chronic or Complex Medical Diseases: Insights From a Grounded Theory Study (2026) · cites this paper as [62]
Results (Domain I) describes a child’s close relationship with home-care professionals, and the Conclusion says psychoeducational services can promote resilience at home. The paper does not establish that dyadic teacher–student bonds fostered resilience in medicalized environments; its focus is on children and families receiving home-based interventions. (LLM, conf=0.85)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Coping with chronic illness in childhood and adolescence
Compas, B. E., Jaser, S. S., Dunn, M. J., & Rodriguez, E. M. (2012) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143108 · Cited by 723 · see citing works
Gill, F. J., Hashem, Z., Stegmann, R., & Aoun, S. M. (2021) · Palliative Medicine · doi:10.1177/0269216320967593 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Sense of School Belonging and Paediatric Illness: A Scoping Review
Tomberli, L., & Ciucci, E. (2021) · Continuity in Education · doi:10.5334/cie.32 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 32
- [1]Adams, S. C., Smith-Turchyn, J., Santa Mina, D., Neil-Sztramko, S., Cormie, P., Culos-Reed, S. N., Campbell, K. L., Pugh, G., Langelier, D., Schmitz, K. H., Phipps, D. J., Nadler, M., & Sabiston, C. M. (2021). The exercise oncology knowledge mobilization initiative: An international modified delphi study [Original research]. Frontiers in Oncology, 11. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.713199 PMC8327176 34350125 · DOI
- [2]Askins, M. A., & Moore, B. D. (2008). Psychosocial support of the pediatric cancer patient: Lessons learned over the past 50 years. Current Oncology Reports, 10(6), 469– 476. DOI: 10.1007/s11912-008-0072-1 18928661 · DOI
- [3]Barlow, J. H., & Ellard, D. R. (2004). Psycho-educational interventions for children with chronic disease, parents and siblings: An overview of the research evidence base. Child: Care, Health and Development, 30(6), 637– 645. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2004.00474.x 15527474 · DOI
- [4]Capurso, M., Dell’antonia, F., Berizzi, G., & Manfredi, G. (2021). Teachers’ perception of the functional and problematic aspects of home schooling for sick pupils. Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica, 16(1), 37– 57. DOI: 10.6092/issn.1970-2221/11843 · DOI
- [5]Collins, A., Burchell, J., Remedios, C., & Thomas, K. (2020). Describing the psychosocial profile and unmet support needs of parents caring for a child with a life-limiting condition: A cross-sectional study of caregiver-reported outcomes. Palliative Medicine, 34(3), 358– 366. DOI: 10.1177/0269216319892825 32103697 · DOI
- [7]Cousineau, T. M., Hobbs, L. M., & Arthur, K. C. (2019). The role of compassion and mindfulness in building parental resilience when caring for children with chronic conditions: A conceptual model. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1602. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01602 31428005 PMC6690403 · DOI
- [9]Epstein, R. M., & Street, R. L. (2011). The values and value of patient-centered care. The Annals of Family Medicine, 9(2), 100– 103. DOI: 10.1370/afm.1239 21403134 PMC3056855 · DOI · Paper page
- [10]Galligan, M. M., & Hogan, A. K. (2021). The Goldilocks problem: Healthcare delivery models for children with medical complexity. Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care, 51(12), 101– 127. DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2021.101127 35000837 · DOI
- [11]Gianturco, G. (2020). L’intervista qualitativa. Nuova edizione [The qualitative interview. New edition]. goWare e Edizioni Angelo Guerini e Associati.
- [13]Giorgio, A. (2015). Motherhood and work in Italy: A socio-cultural perspective. Journal of Romance Studies, 15(3), 1– 21. DOI: 10.3167/jrs.2015.150301 · DOI
- [14]Gordon, T., & Burch, N. (2003). Teacher effectiveness training: the program proven to help teachers bring out the best in students of all ages (1st rev. ed.). Three Rivers Press.
- [15]Hill, C. E., Thompson, B. J., Hess, S. A., Knox, S., Williams, E. N., & Ladany, N. (2005). Consensual qualitative research: An update [Review]. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52(2), 196– 205. DOI: 10.1037/0022-0167.52.2.196 · DOI · Paper page
- [16]Howlader, N., Noone, A., Krapcho, M., Miller, D., Brest, A., Yu, M., Ruhl, J., Tatalovich, Z., Mariotto, A., & Lewis, D. (2021). SEER cancer statistics review, 1975– 2018. National Cancer Institute.
- [17]Hung, Y. L., & Chen, J. Y. (2008). Exploration of social support available to mothers of children with cancer, their health status, and other factors related to their family function. Journal of Nursing, 55(6), 47– 57. 19051174
- [18]Jibb, L. A., Chartrand, J., Masama, T., & Johnston, D. L. (2021). Home-based pediatric cancer care: Perspectives and improvement suggestions from children, family caregivers, and clinicians. JCO Oncology Practice, 17(6), e827– e839. DOI: 10.1200/op.20.00958 33914620 · DOI
- [19]Kazak, A. E. (2006). Pediatric Psychosocial Preventative Health Model (PPPHM): Research, practice, and collaboration in pediatric family systems medicine. Families, Systems, & Health, 24, 381– 395. DOI: 10.1037/1091-7527.24.4.381 · DOI
- [20]Kazak, A. E., & Noll, R. B. (2015). The integration of psychology in pediatric oncology research and practice: Collaboration to improve care and outcomes for children and families. American Psychologist, 70, 146– 158. DOI: 10.1037/a0035695 25730721 · DOI
- [22]Marchetti, F., Bonati, M., Marfisi, R. M., La Gamba, G., Biasini, G. C., & Tognoni, G. (1995). Parental and primary care physicians’ views on the management of chronic diseases: a study in Italy. The Italian Collaborative Group on Paediatric Chronic Diseases. Acta Paediatrica, 84(10), 1165– 1172. DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13518.x 8563230 · DOI
- [24]Mitchell, A. E., Morawska, A., & Mihelic, M. (2020). A systematic review of parenting interventions for child chronic health conditions. Journal of Child Health Care, 24(4), 603– 628. DOI: 10.1177/1367493519882850 31630533 · DOI
- [25]Mitchell, A. E., Morawska, A., Vickers-Jones, R., & Bruce, K. (2021). A systematic review of parenting interventions to support siblings of children with a chronic health condition [Review]. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 24(3), 651– 667. DOI: 10.1007/s10567-021-00357-1 34184174 · DOI
- [26]Nap-Van Der Vlist, M. M., Kars, M. C., Berkelbach Van Der Sprenkel, E. E., Nijhof, L. N., Grootenhuis, M. A., Van Geelen, S. M., Van Der Ent, C. K., Swart, J. F., Van Royen-Kerkhof, A., Van Grotel, M., Van De Putte, E. M., & Nijhof, S. L. (2020). Daily life participation in childhood chronic disease: A qualitative study. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 105(5), 463– 469. DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2019-318062 31748222 · DOI
- [27]National Research Council. (2011). Health care comes home: The human factors. National Academies Press. DOI: 10.17226/13149 · DOI
- [28]Ospina, P. A., McComb, A., Pritchard-Wiart, L. E., Eisenstat, D. D., & McNeely, M. L. (2021). Physical therapy interventions, other than general physical exercise interventions, in children and adolescents before, during and following treatment for cancer. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 8(8), Cd012924. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD012924.pub2 34343340 PMC8407387 · DOI
- [29]Pai, A. L. H., Patiño-Fernández, A. M., McSherry, M., Beele, D., Alderfer, M. A., Reilly, A. T., Hwang, W.-T., & Kazak, A. E. (2007). The Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT2.0): Psychometric properties of a screener for psychosocial distress in families of children newly diagnosed with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 33(1), 50– 62. DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm053 17609228 PMC2819976 · DOI
- [30]Pieterse, A. L., Evans, S. A., Risner-Butner, A., Collins, N. M., & Mason, L. B. (2009). Multicultural competence and social justice training in counseling psychology and counselor education: A review and analysis of a sample of multicultural course syllabi [Review]. The Counseling Psychologist, 37(1), 93– 115. DOI: 10.1177/0011000008319986 · DOI
- [31]Price, R. A., Stranges, E., & Elixhauser, A. (2012). Statistical Brief #132 Pediatric Cancer Hospitalizations, 2009, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK98448/pdf/Bookshelf_NBK98448.pdf 22787680
- [33]Rocco, D., Rizzi, L., Dell’Arciprete, G., & Perrella, R. (2022). The functional psychotherapy approach: A process-outcome multiple case study [Original research]. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.727497 PMC8777224 35069311 · DOI
- [34]Saffer, J., Nolte, L., & Duffy, S. (2018). Living on a knife edge: The responses of people with physical health conditions to changes in disability benefits. Disability & Society, 33(10), 1555– 1578. DOI: 10.1080/09687599.2018.1514292 · DOI
- [35]Schmitz, K. H. (2020). Exercise oncology: The past and present. In K. H. Schmitz (Ed.), Exercise oncology: Prescribing physical activity before and after a cancer diagnosis (pp. 1– 10). Springer International Publishing. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-42011-6_1 · DOI
- [37]Van Schoors, M., De Mol, J., Morren, H., Verhofstadt, L. L., Goubert, L., & Van Parys, H. (2018). Parents’ perspectives of changes within the family functioning after a pediatric cancer diagnosis: A multi family member interview analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 28(8), 1229– 1241. DOI: 10.1177/1049732317753587 29357749 · DOI
- [38]Watson, G., Coyne, Z., Houlihan, E., & Leonard, G. (2022). Exercise oncology: An emerging discipline in the cancer care continuum. Postgraduate Medicine, 134(1), 26– 36. DOI: 10.1080/00325481.2021.2009683 34854802 · DOI
- [39]Yang, J., Lin, L., Gao, Y., Wang, W., & Yuan, L. (2022). Interventions and strategies to improve social support for caregivers of children with chronic diseases: An umbrella review [Review]. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13, Article 973012. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.973012 36213907 PMC9537372 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Tomberli, L., Vagnoli, L., Pavone, L., Amore, E., & Ciucci, E. (2026) · Journal of School Health · doi:10.1111/josh.70176
- Authors
- Capurso, M., Catalano, G., Calvaruso, A., Monticelli, A., Taormina, C., Battiato, S., Guadagna, F. P., Piccione, T., D’Angelo, P., Russo, D., Trizzino, A., & Raspa, V.
- Affiliations
- University of Perugia (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Capurso, Michele
- Venue
- Continuity in Education
- Publisher
- Ubiquity Press, Ltd.
- Published
- 2024-01-05
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-21
- ISSN
- 2631-9179 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC11104378
- OpenAlex
- W4390615035
- Cited by
- 4
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3
- FWCI
- 2.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Continuity in Education (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Greater South Information System
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Family Support in Illness
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Pharmacy › Nursing care and research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family and Disability Support Research
- Keywords
- children with chronic illness, family-focused care, family experiences, Psychosocial Assessment Tool, home-based intervention, quality of life, biopsychosocial factors, Sicily
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review