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The experiencing sensory overload project (ESOP): developing an immersive simulation experience for healthcare professionals.
Abstract
Background: Atypical sensory processing is described as a difficulty in regulating and managing sensory input in a meaningful, ordered way to make sense of the world and environment in which you find yourself. Sensory processing disorder (SPD) is common in individuals with autism, pervasive development disorders, and neurodivergent conditions [1,2,3]. The National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) [2] suggest sensory processing disorders are often overlooked by education, social, and healthcare professionals, leading to health and social inequalities with individuals less able to access ‘support and services that they need to live independently’ [2 p5]. The Experiencing Sensory Overload Project (ESOP) aims to champion inclusive practice and reduce health inequalities by encouraging and enabling healthcare professionals to reconsider their approach, and their working environments to create sensorily safe spaces for individuals who may experience sensory overload. Activity: The authors recognised there was insufficient education on SPD within the current nursing curriculum. To address this theory/practice gap, training was sought externally. This consisted of a short simulation-based activity with training delivered by carers who had experience of sensory overload. This was well evaluated by the student participants; however lecturing staff felt the training did not meet our university teaching and learning standards. The positive student feedback provided the impetus to…
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“For example, the experience might induce visually induced motion sickness (VIMS) characterized by nausea, dizziness, and disorientation, mainly containing sensory conflicts between the visual and vestibular systems [94,106].”
From SAFEvR MentalVeRse.app: Development of a Free Immersive Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Acrophobia and Claustrophobia (2024) · cites this paper as [106]
In the citing paper
“VR exposure may cause sensory overload [106,107], especially in susceptible individuals such as critically ill patients, where it might exacerbate their already enhanced sensory processing sensitivity [108].”
From SAFEvR MentalVeRse.app: Development of a Free Immersive Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Acrophobia and Claustrophobia (2024) · cites this paper as [106]
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Gaina, M.-A., Sbarcea, S.-V., Popa, B.-S., Stefanescu, B.-V., Gaina, A.-M., Szalontay, A.-S., Bolos, A., & Stefanescu, C. (2024) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci14070651 · Cited by 9
“For example, the experience might induce visually induced motion sickness (VIMS) characterized by nausea, dizziness, and disorientation, mainly containing sensory conflicts between the visual and vestibular systems [94,106].”
BackgroundKumari, G., & Broll, W. (2025) · International Conference of the Immersive Learning Research Network (iLRN) · doi:10.56198/fa3r2y74
Poultney, S., & Wedgbury, K. (2025) · Journal of Healthcare Simulation · doi:10.54531/kfcd4381
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Poultney, S., & Wedgbury, K.
- Venue
- International Journal of Healthcare Simulation
- Publisher
- Zoom Health Ltd.
- Published
- 2022-11-15
- ISSN
- 2754-4524 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4309114304
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Healthcare Simulation (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
- Social Sciences › Education › Innovations in Medical Education
- Keywords
- disorder, sensory overload, immersive learning, virtual reality simulation, nursing education, health professions education, neurodivergence, autism spectrum disorder, inclusive practices, health disparities, blended learning
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The experiencing sensory overload project (ESOP): developing an immersive simulation experience for healthcare professionals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.54531/nyvj3930
- The paper
- Poultney, S., & Wedgbury, K. (2022). The experiencing sensory overload project (ESOP): developing an immersive simulation experience for healthcare professionals. International Journal of Healthcare Simulation. https://doi.org/10.54531/nyvj3930