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Cited by 474

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Walking the Tightrope: An Assessment of the Relationship between High-Performance Work Systems and Organizational Ambidexterity

Patel, Pankaj C., Messersmith, Jake G., Lepak, David P.·2013·Academy of Management Journal

Abstract

This study explores central questions related to the connections between a firm's human resources (HR) system and its ability to exhibit “organizational ambidexterity.” We build from existing work on the behavioral view of ambidexterity to assess the extent to which the utilization of certain HR practices may be linked to a context marked by discipline, stretch, trust, and support. We further argue that these disparate practices may be combined into a single high-performance work system (HPWS), which allows the firm to achieve both the alignment and the adaptability necessary to produce ambidexterity. Thus, we examine HPWS as a systematic tool for enhancing organizational ambidexterity. We explore this link using data from 215 high-tech small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and find that HPWS utilization is positively related to a measure of organizational ambidexterity. In turn, ambidexterity mediates the relationship between HPWS utilization and firm growth.

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Metadata

Authors
Patel, P. C., Messersmith, J. G., & Lepak, D. P.
Venue
Academy of Management Journal
Published
2013-10
Volume
56
Issue
5
Pages
1420-1442
ISSN
  • 0001-4273 (ISSN-L)
  • 1948-0989
OpenAlex
W2074133060
Cited by
474
References
7
FWCI
51.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Walking the Tightrope: An Assessment of the Relationship between High-Performance Work Systems and Organizational Ambidexterity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.5465/amj.2011.0255
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Patel, P. C., Messersmith, J. G., & Lepak, D. P. (2013). Walking the Tightrope: An Assessment of the Relationship between High-Performance Work Systems and Organizational Ambidexterity. Academy of Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2011.0255

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.