The Gaps in Specialists’ Diagnoses
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
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Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Over-specialized knowledge is sometimes a double-edged sword during diagnosis, limiting diagnostic possibilities and leading to neglect of factors outside of the specialty, especially in complex symptom presentations.
“over-specialized knowledge is sometimes a double-edged sword during diagnosis, limiting diagnostic possibilities and leading to neglect of factors outside of the specialty, especially in complex symptom presentations [88].”
From Toward Safer Diagnoses: A SEIPS-Based Narrative Review of Diagnostic Errors (2026) · cites this paper as [88]
This can result in unnecessary tests, delays, and misdiagnoses as patients are referred between specialists without a unified approach to diagnosis.
“This can result in unnecessary tests, delays, and misdiagnoses as patients are referred between specialists without a unified approach to diagnosis [88,274].”
From Toward Safer Diagnoses: A SEIPS-Based Narrative Review of Diagnostic Errors (2026) · cites this paper as [88]
Cites
Friedman, C. P., Gatti, G. G., Franz, T. M., Murphy, G. C., Wolf, F. M., Heckerling, P. S., Fine, P. L., Miller, T. M., & Elstein, A. S. (2005) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.30145.x · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Bell, S. K., White, A. A., Yi, J. C., Yi-Frazier, J. P., & Gallagher, T. H. (2017) · Journal of Patient Safety · doi:10.1097/pts.0000000000000153 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
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Toward Safer Diagnoses: A SEIPS-Based Narrative Review of Diagnostic Errors
Yen, C., Epling, J. W., Rockwell, M., & Vaughn-Cooke, M. (2026) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics16020347 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
- Authors
- Scott, I. A., & Campbell, D. A.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Monash Health (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Scott, Ian A
- Venue
- Medical Journal of Australia
- Publisher
- AMPCo
- Published
- 2018-03
- Volume
- 208
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 196-197
- ISSN
- 0025-729X (ISSN-L)
- 1326-5377
- OpenAlex
- W2792892838
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 1.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- The Medical Journal of Australia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Family Practice › Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Radiology practices and education
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Keywords
- diagnostic errors, diagnostic accuracy
- MeSH terms
- Clinical Competence, Diagnosis, Diagnostic Errors, Humans, Specialization
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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