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Novel Convolutional Neural Networks based Jaya algorithm Approach for Accurate Deepfake Video Detection
Open accessAbstract
Deepfake videos are becoming an increasing concern due to their potential to spread misinformation and cause harm. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for accurately detecting deepfake videos using the combination of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with the Jaya algorithm optimization. The approach is evaluated on two publicly available datasets, the DeepFake Detection Challenge (DFDC) dataset and the Celeb-DF dataset, and achieves state-of-the-art performance on both datasets. Our approach achieves an accuracy of 99.3% on the DFDC dataset and 97.6% on the Celeb-DF dataset, with high F1 scores indicating a high precision and recall for detecting deepfake videos. Furthermore, our approach is more robust against adversarial attacks than existing state-of-the-art methods. The combination of CNNs with the Jaya algorithm optimization enables effective capture of the temporal information in the video sequence, while the use of robust evaluation metrics ensures objective measurement and comparison with existing methods. Our proposed approach offers a highly effective solution for detecting deepfake videos, which has the potential to be a valuable tool for media forensics, content moderation, and cyber security.
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The effectiveness of deepfake detection methods is limited by the quality and quantity of data available for training.
“Furthermore, the effectiveness of detection methods is also limited by the quality and quantity of data available for training.”
From Deepfake forensics: a survey of digital forensic methods for multimodal deepfake identification on social media (2024) · cites this paper as Hussain & Ibraheem, 2023
Rapid evolution of deepfake technology can quickly render existing datasets outdated.
“However, the availability of such datasets is limited, and the rapid evolution of deepfake technology can quickly render existing datasets outdated (Hussain & Ibraheem, 2023).”
From Deepfake forensics: a survey of digital forensic methods for multimodal deepfake identification on social media (2024) · cites this paper as Hussain & Ibraheem, 2023
The availability of large, high-quality datasets for deepfake detection training is limited.
“However, the availability of such datasets is limited, and the rapid evolution of deepfake technology can quickly render existing datasets outdated (Hussain & Ibraheem, 2023).”
From Deepfake forensics: a survey of digital forensic methods for multimodal deepfake identification on social media (2024) · cites this paper as Hussain & Ibraheem, 2023
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References 9 · Cited by 18
Research works printed but not linked: 16
- [1] S. R. Ahmed, E. Sonuç, M. R. Ahmed, and A. D. Duru, "Analysis Survey on Deepfake detection and Recognition with Convolutional Neural Networks," in 2022 International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), 2022, pp. 1-7: IEEE. · DOI
- [2] M. Bhandari, A. Neupane, S. Mallik, L. Gaur, and H. Qin, "Auguring Fake Face Images Using Dual Input Convolution Neural Network," Journal of Imaging, vol. 9, no. 1, p. 3, 2022. · DOI
- [3] D. Gong, O. S. Goh, Y. J. Kumar, Z. Ye, and W. Chi, "Deepfake forensics, an ai-synthesized detection with deep convolutional generative adversarial networks," Int J, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 2861-2870, 2020. · DOI
- [4] S. Baek et al., "Intelligent Feature Selection for ECG-Based Personal Authentication Using Deep Reinforcement Learning," Sensors, vol. 23, no. 3, p. 1230, 2023. · DOI
- [5] M. Leone, "The Spiral of Digital Falsehood in Deepfakes," International Journal for the Semiotics of Law-Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique, pp. 1-21, 2023. · DOI
- [6] J. Yang, C. Wang, B. Jiang, H. Song, and Q. Meng, "Visual perception enabled industry intelligence: state of the art, challenges and prospects," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 2204-2219, 2020. · DOI
- [7] R. A. Zitar, M. A. Al-Betar, M. A. Awadallah, I. A. Doush, and K. Assaleh, "An intensive and comprehensive overview of JAYA algorithm, its versions and applications," Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 763-792, 2022. · DOI
- [1] S. R. Ahmed, E. Sonuç, M. R. Ahmed, and A. D. Duru, "Analysis Survey on Deepfake detection and Recognition with Convolutional Neural Networks," in 2022 International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), 2022, pp. 1-7: IEEE. · DOI
- [2] M. Bhandari, A. Neupane, S. Mallik, L. Gaur, and H. Qin, "Auguring Fake Face Images Using Dual Input Convolution Neural Network," Journal of Imaging, vol. 9, no. 1, p. 3, 2022. · DOI
- [3] D. Gong, O. S. Goh, Y. J. Kumar, Z. Ye, and W. Chi, "Deepfake forensics, an ai-synthesized detection with deep convolutional generative adversarial networks," Int J, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 2861-2870, 2020. · DOI
- [4] S. Baek et al., "Intelligent Feature Selection for ECG-Based Personal Authentication Using Deep Reinforcement Learning," Sensors, vol. 23, no. 3, p. 1230, 2023. · DOI
- [5] M. Leone, "The Spiral of Digital Falsehood in Deepfakes," International Journal for the Semiotics of Law-Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique, pp. 1-21, 2023. · DOI
- [6] J. Yang, C. Wang, B. Jiang, H. Song, and Q. Meng, "Visual perception enabled industry intelligence: state of the art, challenges and prospects," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 2204-2219, 2020. · DOI
- [7] R. A. Zitar, M. A. Al-Betar, M. A. Awadallah, I. A. Doush, and K. Assaleh, "An intensive and comprehensive overview of JAYA algorithm, its versions and applications," Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 763-792, 2022. · DOI
- [8] B. Dolhansky et al., "The deepfake detection challenge (dfdc) dataset," arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.07397, 2020. · arXiv
- [9] Y. Li, X. Yang, P. Sun, H. Qi, and S. Lyu, "Celeb-df: A large-scale challenging dataset for deepfake forensics," in Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, 2020, pp. 3207-3216. · DOI · Paper page
Metadata
- Authors
- Hussain, Z. F., & Ibraheem, H. R.
- Affiliations
- Alsalam University College (IQ)
- ORCID
- Hind Raad Ibraheem
- Venue
- Mesopotamian Journal of CyberSecurity
- Published
- 2023-02-24
- Volume
- 2023
- Pages
- 35-39
- ISSN
- 2958-6542 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4321765347
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4
- FWCI
- 1.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Mesopotamian Journal of CyberSecurity (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Digital Media Forensic Detection
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
- Keywords
- deepfake video detection, Jaya algorithm, convolutional neural networks, metaheuristic optimization, DFDC, Celeb-DF, adversarial robustness, misinformation, multimedia forensics
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