Cited by 12Open Education and E-LearningDigital Accessibility for DisabilitiesLibrary Collection Development and Digital Resources

Open but Not for All: A Survey of Open Educational Resource Librarians on Accessibility

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Schultz, Teresa, Azadbakht, Elena·2021·College & Research Libraries

Abstract

This project sought to study how much academic librarians who work with open educational resources (OERs) know about accessibility, as well as how they incorporate accessibility into the products of their work. A survey was sent out through email list services in spring 2020, and any librarian worldwide who works with OERs was invited to participate; 193 responded in full. Just under half of librarians said they always consider accessibility when working with faculty to create or adapt OERs, but fewer than a third said they consider accessibility a factor when adding OERs to their collections.

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  • There is a general lack of awareness concerning accessibility and disability-related issues.

    “There is also a general lack of awareness concerning accessibility and disability-related issues (García-González et al., 2021;Jembu Rajkumar et al., 2020;Schultz & Azadbakht, 2021).”

    From Exploring the role of generative AI in higher education: Semi-structured interviews with students with disabilities (2025) · cites this paper as Schultz & Azadbakht, 2021

    The ‘Librarian Accessibility Knowledge and Training’ section says accessibility remains an emerging focus and that librarians may not be aware of all it involves. But it also says most surveyed OER librarians reported a basic understanding of web accessibility. The paper supports a need for greater expertise in this group, not a general lack of awareness of accessibility and disability-related issues. (LLM, conf=0.86)

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Research works printed but not linked: 19

  1. Maimoona Al Abri and Nada Dabbagh, "Open Educational Resources: A Literature Review," Journal of Mason Graduate Research 6, no. 1 (2018): 85-86, https://doi.org/10.13021/G8jmgr.v6i1.2386. · DOI
  2. Al Abri and Dabbagh, "Open Educational Resources: A Literature Review," 92-93.
  3. Serena Henderson and Nathaniel Ostashewski, "Barriers, Incentives, and Benefits of the Open Educational Resources (OER) Movement: An Exploration into Instructor Perspectives," First Monday (December 1, 2018), https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v23i12.9172. · DOI
  4. Adina Mulliken, "Eighteen Blind Library Users' Experiences with Library Websites and Search Tools in U.S. Academic Libraries: A Qualitative Study," College & Research Libraries 80, no. 2 (2019): 152-68, https://doi. org/10.5860/crl.80.2.152. · DOI · Paper page
  5. Stephanie J. Adams, Corey Halaychik, and Jennifer Mezick, "Accessibility Compliance: One State, Two Approaches," Serials Librarian 74, no. 1/4 (January 2018): 163-69, https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526X.2018.1427963; · DOI
  6. Laura DeLancey and Kirsten Ostergaard, "Accessibility for Electronic Resources Librarians," Serials Librarian 71, no. 3/4 (November 16, 2016): 180-85, https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526X.2016.1254134; · DOI
  7. Michael Fernandez, "How Accessible Is Our Collection? Performing an E-Resources Accessibility Review," Serials Librarian 74, no. 1/4 (May 31, 2018): 81-86, https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526X.2018.1430424; · DOI
  8. Amy Kazuye Kimura, "Defining, Evaluating, and Achieving Accessible Library Resources: A Review of Theories and Methods," Reference Services Review 46, no. 3 (January 1, 2018): 425-38, https://doi.org/10.1108/RSR-03-2018-0040. · DOI
  9. Rebeca Peacock and Amy Vecchione, "Accessibility Best Practices, Procedures, and Policies in Northwest United States Academic Libraries," Journal of Academic Librarianship 46, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 3-4, https://doi. org/10.1016/j.acalib.2019.102095. · DOI · Paper page
  10. Beth Ashmore, Jill E. Grogg, and Hannah Rosen, "An Accessibility Survey of Libraries: Results, Best Prac- tices, and Next Steps," Serials Librarian 78, no. 1/4 (June 1, 2020): 215, https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526X.2020.1703496. · DOI
  11. N. Moreno, E.T. Caro, and R. Cabedo, "Systematic Review: OER and Disability," in 2018 IEEE 5th Interna- tional Congress on Information Science and Technology (CiSt) (2018), 428-31, https://doi.org/10.1109/CIST.2018.8596659; · DOI
  12. Xiangling Zhang et al., "Accessibility within Open Educational Resources and Practices for Disabled Learners: A Systematic Literature Review," Smart Learning Environments 7, no. 1 (January 3, 2020): 1, https://doi.org/10.1186/ s40561-019-0113-2. · DOI
  13. Veronica McGowan, "Institution Initiatives and Support Related to Faculty Development of Open Edu- cational Resources and Alternative Textbooks," Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning 35, no. 1 (January 2, 2020): 24-45, https://doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2018.1562328. · DOI
  14. Silvia Da Rosa and Regina Motz, "Do We Have Accessible OER Repositories?" in 2016 International Sym- posium on Computers in Education (SIIE) (2016), 2, https://doi.org/10.1109/SIIE.2016.7751867. · DOI
  15. J. Puello, Y. Puerta, and L. Martínez, "Accessible Digital Repositories for Inclusive Education," International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 12, no. 14 (2017): 4407.
  16. Eulho Jung, Christine Bauer, and Allan Heaps, "Higher Education Faculty Perceptions of Open Textbook Adoption," International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning 18, no. 4 (June 16, 2017): 124, https:// doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v18i4.3120. · DOI
  17. Talea Anderson and C. Leachman, "Centering Accessibility: A Review of Institutional Repository Policy and Practice," Preprint, May 2020;
  18. Laura Waugh et al., "Accessibility in Institutional Repositories Survey 2019" (Texas Data Repository Dataverse, July 8, 2020), https://doi.org/10.18738/T8/LUGYPO. · DOI
  19. Lisa Peet, "Academic Libraries Are Flexing to Meet the Needs of Nontraditional Students," Library Journal (2019), http://search.proquest.com/docview/2279792815?pq-origsite=summon.

Cited by

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Authors
Schultz, T., & Azadbakht, E.
Affiliations
University of Nevada, Reno (US)
Corresponding author
Schultz, Teresa
Venue
College & Research Libraries
Published
2021
Volume
82
Issue
5
Pages
755
ISSN
  • 0010-0870 (ISSN-L)
  • 2150-6701
OpenAlex
W3175840329
Cited by
12
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2
FWCI
2.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
College & Research Libraries (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Science Applications › Open Education and E-Learning
  • Social Sciences › Human Factors and Ergonomics › Digital Accessibility for Disabilities
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Library Collection Development and Digital Resources
Keywords
open educational resources, accessibility, academic librarians, library resources, OER adaptation, faculty collaboration, accessibility for people with disabilities

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