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Bidimensional Structure of the Orthorexia: Development and Initial Validation of a New Instrument

Open access
Barrada, Juan Ramón, Roncero, María·2018·Anales de Psicología

Abstract

Orthorexia nervosa could be conceptualized as extreme or excessive preoccupation with eating food believed to be healthy. Up to now, there is no available instrument evaluating every aspect of orthorexia with sufficient psychometric guarantees. The objective of the present study was two-fold. First, to develop and validate a new questionnaire of orthorexia –the Teruel Orthorexia Scale– and, second, to analyze the association with other psychological constructs and disorders theoretically related to orthorexia nervosa: eating disorder symptoms, obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms, negative affect, and perfectionism. Participants were 942 mainly university students who completed a battery of online questionnaires. Starting with an initial item bank of 31 items, we proposed a bidimensional test of orthorexia. This final version, with 17 items, encompassed two related, although differentiable (r = .43), aspects of orthorexia. First, Orthorectic Efforts, which evaluates the “healthy” preoccupation with diet, which is independent of psychopathology, and even inversely associated with it. Second, Orthorectic Concerns, which assesses the negative social and emotional impact of trying to achieve a rigid way of eating. This dimension represents a pathological preoccupation with a healthy diet. This study presents a new instrument that offers promising possibilities in the study of orthorexia.

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Metadata

Authors
Barrada, J. R., & Roncero, M.
Venue
Anales de Psicología
Published
2018-04-10
Volume
34
Issue
2
Pages
283
ISSN
  • 0212-9728 (ISSN-L)
  • 1695-2294
OpenAlex
W2797183321
Cited by
258
References
35
FWCI
22.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bidimensional Structure of the Orthorexia: Development and Initial Validation of a New Instrument. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.6018/analesps.34.2.299671
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Barrada, J. R., & Roncero, M. (2018). Bidimensional Structure of the Orthorexia: Development and Initial Validation of a New Instrument. Anales de Psicología. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.2.299671

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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